Biology:Paepalanthus

From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of flowering plants

Paepalanthus
Flickr - João de Deus Medeiros - Paepalanthus giganteus.jpg
Paepalanthus chiquitensis
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Eriocaulaceae
Genus: Paepalanthus
Mart.
Synonyms[1]
  • Dupatya Vell.
  • Cladocaulon Gardner
  • Blastocaulon Ruhland
  • Moldenkeanthus Morat

Paepalanthus is a genus of plants in the family Eriocaulaceae. It has about 300-400 species, native mostly to tropical Africa and Latin America, with a few species in Japan and Madagascar .[1][2][3]

Studies have found that the genus is not monophyletic, and a new classification was proposed in 2023, in which 257 species of Paepalanthus are recognised and the rest are placed in six new genera (Coracoralina, Floralia, Giuliettia, Gnomus, Hydriade and Nisius).[4]

Selected species

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Govaerts, R. (2004). World Checklist of Monocotyledons Database in ACCESS: 1-54382. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  3. Trovó, M. & Takeo Sano, P. (2010). Taxonomic survey of Paepalanthus section Diphyomene (Eriocaulaceae). Phytotaxa 14: 49-55.
  4. Andrino, Caroline Oliveira; Costa, Fabiane Nepomuceno; Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni; Missagia, Rafaela Velloso; Sano, Paulo Takeo (2023). "Eriocaulaceae: A new classification system based on morphological evolution and molecular evidence" (in en). Taxon 72 (3): 515–549. doi:10.1002/tax.12915. ISSN 0040-0262. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/tax.12915. 

Further reading

Wikidata ☰ Q2539207 entry