Biology:Paleopyrenomycites

From HandWiki

Paleopyrenomycites is a Devonian genus of fungus of uncertain phylogenetic affinity within the Pezizomycotina total group,[1] known from the Rhynie chert.[2]

History

Paleopyrenomycites date back over 400 million years to the Early Devonian period, and represent one of the oldest known ascomycetes. Their discovery within the Rhynie chert provides critical evidence for the early diversification of fungi, highlighting their ecological roles in decomposition.[3]

  1. Beimforde, C.; Feldberg, K.; Nylinder, S.; Rikkinen, J.; Tuovila, H.; Dörfelt, H.; Gube, M.; Jackson, D. J. et al. (2014). "Estimating the Phanerozoic history of the Ascomycota lineages: Combining fossil and molecular data". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 78: 386–398. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.04.024. PMID 24792086. 
  2. Taylor, TN; Hass, H; Kerp, H; Krings, M; Hanlin, RT (2005). "Perithecial ascomycetes from the 400 million year old Rhynie chert: an example of ancestral polymorphism". Mycologia 97 (1): 269–285. doi:10.3852/mycologia.97.1.269. PMID 16389979. http://www.mycologia.org/content/97/1/269.full.pdf. 
  3. Taylor, John W.; and Berbee, Mary L. (2006-11-01). "Dating divergences in the Fungal Tree of Life: review and new analyses". Mycologia 98 (6): 838–849. doi:10.1080/15572536.2006.11832614. ISSN 0027-5514. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15572536.2006.11832614. 

Wikidata ☰ Q16987177 entry