Biology:Panguidae

From HandWiki
Short description: Extinct family of wasps

Panguidae
Temporal range: Latest Albian - earliest Cenomanian 100 Ma
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Suborder: Apocrita
Infraorder: Aculeata
Family: Panguidae
Li, Rasnitsyn, Shih & Ren, 2019
Genera
  • Pangu
  • Prosphex?
Prosphex anthophilos a possible member of Panguidae

Panguidae is an extinct family of aculeate wasps, known exclusively from the mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian-earliest Cenomanian) Burmese amber of Myanmar. The family was initially named for the genus Pangu. The genus Prosphex, originally considered incertae sedis, was suggested to be a member of the family in a later publication. Their relationships with other aculates are uncertain, and they are considered to be the only members of the superfamily Panguoidea.[1][2] A specimen of Prosphex was observed with a substantial amount of angiosperm pollen near and within its mouth, implying that it was pollenivorous, and acted as a pollinator for flowering plants.[3] However, other later publications have placed Prosphex outside of Panguidae.[4]

References

  1. Li, Longfeng; Rasnitsyn, Alexandr P.; Shih, Chungkun; Li, Daqing; Ren, Dong (November 2020). "A new species and diagnostic characters for Panguidae (Hymenoptera, Panguoidea)" (in en). Cretaceous Research 115: 104563. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104563. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0195667120302494. 
  2. Li, Longfeng; Rasnitsyn, Alexandr P.; Shih, Chungkun; Li, Daqing; Ren, Dong (May 2020). "Two new rare wasps (Hymenoptera: Apocrita: Panguidae and Burmusculidae) from mid-Cretaceous amber of Northern Myanmar" (in en). Cretaceous Research 109: 104220. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104220. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0195667119301776. 
  3. Grimaldi, David A.; Peñalver, Enrique; Barrón, Eduardo; Herhold, Hollister W.; Engel, Michael S. (December 2019). "Direct evidence for eudicot pollen-feeding in a Cretaceous stinging wasp (Angiospermae; Hymenoptera, Aculeata) preserved in Burmese amber" (in en). Communications Biology 2 (1): 408. doi:10.1038/s42003-019-0652-7. ISSN 2399-3642. PMID 31728419. 
  4. Barden, Phillip; Engel, Michael S. (2022-09-22). "The vision of David Grimaldi". Palaeoentomology 5 (5). doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.5.1. ISSN 2624-2834. https://mapress.com/pe/article/view/palaeoentomology.5.5.1. 

Wikidata ☰ Q110265822 entry