Biology:Pedicularis dasyantha

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Pedicularis dasyantha
Pedicularis dasyantha - Lousewort1.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Orobanchaceae
Genus: Pedicularis
Species:
P. dasyantha
Binomial name
Pedicularis dasyantha
(Trautv.) Hadac

Pedicularis dasyantha, the woolly lousewort or arctic hairy lousewort, is a plant native to the high arctic areas of Svalbard, Novaya Zemlya and the bordering mainland, and the western Taymyr Peninsula. In Svalbard it is restricted to the main island, Spitsbergen.[1]

It grows to 10–15 cm tall, with a stout stem, single or a few together, from a thick, yellow taproot.[1] The basal leaves are numerous and pinnately divided into many remote segments. The stem has many leaves, woolly in the uppermost part between the flowers.[2] The flowers are produced in a dense oblong inflorescence, each flower with a red corolla, with the upper tip hairy; the corolla tube is longer than the calyx.

It grows in moist places and on heaths, often together with Dryas octopetala and Cassiope tetragona. Like all Pedicularis it is a hemiparasite and the preferred host is probably Dryas octopetala.[1]

References

A P. dasyantha plant seen from above


Wikidata ☰ Q210829 entry