Biology:Peniophora albobadia

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Short description: Species of fungus

Peniophora albobadia
Peniophora albobadia 196080.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Russulales
Family: Peniophoraceae
Genus: Peniophora
Species:
P. albobadia
Binomial name
Peniophora albobadia
(Schwein.) Boidin (1961)
Synonyms[1]
  • Thelephora albobadia Schwein. (1822)
  • Stereum albobadium (Schwein.) Fr. (1838)
  • Thelephora albomarginata Schwein. (1847)
  • Hymenochaete paupercula Berk. & M.A.Curtis (1868)
  • Stereum coffearum Berk. & M.A.Curtis (1868)
  • Stereum bizonatum Berk. & M.A.Curtis (1873)
  • Corticium rosellum Speg. (1880)
  • Peniophora paupercula (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Cooke (1880)
  • Peniophora albomarginata (Schwein.) Massee (1889)
  • Corticium pauperculum (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Berk. & M.A.Curtis (1890)
  • Terana rosella (Speg.) Kuntze (1891)
  • Lloydella albobadia (Schwein.) Höhn. & Litsch. (1907)
  • Lloydella coffearum (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Höhn. & Litsch. (1907)
  • Stereum heterosporum Burt (1920)
  • Lopharia heterospora (Burt) D.A.Reid (1969)
  • Peniophora heterospora (Burt) Boidin & Lanq. (1974)
  • Dendrophora albobadia (Schwein.) Chamuris (1987)

Peniophora albobadia is a species of crust fungus in the family Peniophoraceae. It is a saprobic fungus, forming spreading crusts on the bark of decaying twigs and fallen branches of many hardwood species. The species epithet is derived from albo-, white, and badi- meaning reddish-brown, the epithet accurately describing the vivid contrast between the fertile area and the margin. [2]

First described scientifically by Lewis David de Schweinitz in 1822,[3] it was transferred to the genus Peniophora by Jacques Boidin in 1961.[4] It is most commonly found in the United States.[5]

The common name, "Giraffe Spots," was coined by a member of the New York Mycological Society, based on specimens found during surveys of the boroughs of NYC. [6]

References

  1. "GSD Species Synonymy: Peniophora albobadia (Schwein.) Boidin". Species Fungorum. CAB International. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/GSD/GSDspecies.asp?RecordID=335776. Retrieved 2014-02-18. 
  2. "Peniophora albobadia". https://www.messiah.edu/Oakes/fungi_on_wood/crust%20and%20parchment/species%20pages/Peniophora%20albobadia.html. 
  3. von Schweinitz LD.. "Synopsis fungorum Carolinae superioris" (in Latin). Schriften der Berlinische Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde 1: 20–131 (see p. 108). 
  4. Boidin J. (1961). "Hétérobasidiomycètes saprophytes et Homobasidiomycètes résupinés: VIII. – Peniophora Cke á dendrophyses (Deuxième contribution)" (in French). Revue de Mycologie 26: 153–72. 
  5. "Giraffe Spots (Peniophora albobadia)" (in en). https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/202437-Peniophora-albobadia. 
  6. "Peniophora albobadia". https://www.messiah.edu/Oakes/fungi_on_wood/crust%20and%20parchment/species%20pages/Peniophora%20albobadia.html. 

Wikidata ☰ Q7163000 entry