Biology:Phacelia hastata
Phacelia hastata | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Boraginales |
Family: | Boraginaceae |
Genus: | Phacelia |
Species: | P. hastata
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Binomial name | |
Phacelia hastata Dougl. ex Lehm.
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Synonyms | |
Phacelia alpina |
Phacelia hastata is a species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae. Its common names include silverleaf scorpionweed,[1] silverleaf phacelia,[2] and white-leaf phacelia.[3] It is native to western North America from British Columbia and Alberta south to California and east to Nebraska.[1] It can be found in many types of habitat, including scrub, woodland, and forest, up to an elevation of 13,000 feet.[4] It prefers sandy to rocky soil.[5]
Description
Phacelia hastata is a variable perennial herb with a stem 5 to 92 centimeters (2 to 36 in) long.[6][5] It is coated in a fine, silvery pubescence.[3] The deeply veined, gray-green leaves are lance-shaped to oval, and smooth-edged, lobed, or divided into leaflets.[6] Most of the leaves are in a tuft around the base of the plant.[3] The flowers are arranged in cymes, blooming in early summer.[5] They have an urn- or bell-shaped white or lavender fused corolla about 4 to 7 millimeters long. The stamens protrude.[5] The fruit is a hairy capsule a few millimeters in length.[6]
There are up to four accepted varieties:[2][7]
- P. hastata var. charlestonensis – Charleston phacelia, Spring Mountains phacelia; endemic to Nevada[8]
- P. hastata var. compacta – compact phacelia, timberline phacelia; a matlike form occurring at elevation[9]
- P. hastata var. dasyphylla – spearshaped phacelia; limited to California and Oregon[10]
- P. hastata var. hastata – silverleaf phacelia; rangewide[11]
Gallery
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 NatureServe (2023). "Phacelia hastata". Arlington, Virginia. https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.139121/Phacelia_hastata.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Phacelia hastata. USDA PLANTS.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Phacelia hastata. Burke Museum. University of Washington.
- ↑ Phacelia hastata. Calflora.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Taylor, Ronald J. (1994) (in en). Sagebrush Country: A Wildflower Sanctuary (rev. ed.). Missoula, MT: Mountain Press Pub. Co. pp. 170. ISBN 0-87842-280-3. OCLC 25708726. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/25708726.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Phacelia hastata. The Jepson Manual.
- ↑ Phacelia hastata. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
- ↑ Phacelia hastata var. charlestonensis. Nevada Natural Heritage Program. State of Nevada.
- ↑ var. compacta. The Jepson Manual.
- ↑ var. dasyphylla. NatureServe. 2012.
- ↑ var. hastata. The Jepson Manual.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Phacelia hastata. |
Wikidata ☰ Q7179896 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phacelia hastata.
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