Biology:Philippine hawk-owl

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Short description: Species of bird

Philippine hawk-owl
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Strigidae
Genus:
Philippine Hawk Owl distribution.PNG
Brown: Luzon Hawk Owl Ninox philippensis, including Ticao subspecies ticaoensis and Siquijor subspecies centralis

Green: Mindanao Hawk Owl N. spilocephala

Pink: Mindoro Hawk Owl N. mindorensis

Gold: Romblon Hawk Owl N. spilonota including Tablas subspecies fisheri

Pale Blue: Cebu Hawk Owl N. rumseyi

Dark Blue: Camiguin Hawk Owl N. leventisi

Purple: Sulu Hawk Owl N. reyi

The Philippine hawk-owl is a species complex of owls in the family Strigidae. They are all endemic to the Philippines.[1]

Systematics and taxonomy

There are seven known species:

  • Luzon boobook (Ninox philippensis)
    • Ninox philippensis centralis - Bohol, Boracay, Carabao, Guimaras, Negros, Panay, Semirara and Siquijor
    • Ninox philippensis philippensis - Biliran, Buad, Catanduanes, Leyte, Luzon, Marinduque, Polillo and Samar
    • Ninox philippensis ticaoensis - Ticao
  • Mindoro boobook (Ninox mindorensis) - Mindoro
  • Sulu boobook (Ninox reyi) - Bongao, Jolo, Sanga Sanga, Siasi, Sibutu and Tawi-Tawi)
  • Mindanao boobook (Ninox spilocephala) (Basilan, Dinagat, Mindanao and Siargao
  • Romblon boobook (Ninox spilonotus)
    • Ninox spilonotus spilonotus - Sibuyan
    • Ninox spilonotus fischeri - Tablas
  • Cebu boobook (Ninox rumseyi) - Cebu
  • Camiguin boobook (Ninox leventisi) - Camiguin.

Ecology

Natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

References

  • Kennedy, R.S., Gonzales P.C., Dickinson E.C., Miranda Jr, H.C., Fisher T.H. (2000) A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines, Oxford University Press, Oxford.

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q15708831 entry