Biology:Phytomyza chaerophylli

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of insect

Phytomyza chaerophylli
Mine on cow parsley
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Agromyzidae
Genus: Phytomyza
Species:
P. chaerophylli
Binomial name
Phytomyza chaerophylli
Kaltenbach, 1856[1]
Synonyms
  • Phytomyza anthrisci Hendel, 1924[2]
  • Phytomyza aromatici Hering, 1931[2]
  • Phytomyza carvi Hering, 1932[3]
  • Phytomyza coniophila Hering, 1931[4]
  • Phytomyza conopodii Hering, 1943[5]
  • Phytomyza daucivora Hering, 1931[6]
  • Phytomyza sisonis Hering, 1943[5]
  • Phytomyza tordylii Hendel, 1927[7]

Phytomyza chaerophylli is a species of leaf mining fly in the family Agromyzidae which is found in Europe.[8]

Description

The larvae make a short upper-surface gallery following a leaf margin which widens, so that within the confined limits of some umbelliferous leaves often forms a secondary blotch. The frass is in two untidy rows of isolated grains. Larvae leave the leaf through a semi-circular slit in the lower epidermis to pupate in the soil.[9][10] Plant species which the fly larvae feed on include Sison amomum.[11]

Mines and larvae can be found throughout the winter, the first generation from April to July although larvae can be found feeding through most of the year.[10]

Distribution

Widespread and common throughout much of Europe.[10]

References

  1. ↑ Kaltenbach, J.H. (1856). "Die deutschen Phytophagen aus den Klasse der Insekten, oder Versuch einer Zusammenstellung der auf Deutschlands Pflanzen beobachteten Bewohner und deren Feinde". Verh. Naturh. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 13 [=n. ser., 3]: 165–265. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Hendel, F. (1924). "Acht neue europäische Agromyziden (Dipt.)". Konowia 3: 140–148. 
  3. ↑ Hendel, F. (1932). "Die Ausbeute der deutschen Chaco-Expedition 1925/26. — Diptera. (Fortsetzung.) XXX.–XXXVI. Sciomyzidae, Lauxaniidae, Tanypezidae, Lonchaeidae, Tylidae, Drosophilidae, Milichiidae". Konowia 11: 103–110. https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/KON_11_0098-0110.pdf. Retrieved 13 April 2020. 
  4. ↑ Hering, E.M. (1931). "Minenstudien 12. Z. Pflanzenkrank.". Planzenschutz 41: 529–551. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Hering, E.M. (1943). "Neue palaearktische Agromyzidae (Dipt.) mit einem Anhang: Agromyziden-Funde in Spanien". Eos 19: 51–62. 
  6. ↑ Hering, E.M. (1932). "Minenstudien 11". Z. Wiss. Insektenbiologie 26: 93–182. 
  7. ↑ Hendel, F. (1927). "Beiträge zur Systematik der Agromyziden. [10. Beitrag zur Blattminenkunde Europas.]". Zoologischer Anzeiger 69: 248–271. 
  8. ↑ Spencer, Kenneth A. (1973). Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Economic importance Series Entomologica. 9. The Hague. D. Gld.: Dr. W. Junk bv. pp. xii + 418 p. 
  9. ↑ "Phytomyza chaerophylli Kaltenbach,1856". http://www.leafmines.co.uk/html/Diptera/P.chaerophylli.htm. Retrieved 14 January 2020. 
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 Pitkin, Brian. "Phytomyza chaerophylli Kaltenbach, 1856". http://www.ukflymines.co.uk/Flies/Phytomyza_chaerophylli.php. Retrieved 14 January 2020. 
  11. ↑ Dr. Willem N. Ellis (2013-03-15). "Sison amomum, stone parsley". Dr. Willem N. Ellis, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. https://bladmineerders.nl/host-plants/plantae/spermatopsida/angiosperma/eudicots/superasterids/asterids/campanulids/apiales/apiaceae/apioideae/pyramidoptereae/sison/sison-amomum/. 

Wikidata ☰ Q14235049 entry



Retrieved from "https://handwiki.org/wiki/index.php?title=Biology:Phytomyza_chaerophylli&oldid=4101261"