Biology:Pipra

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Pipra is a genus of birds in the manakin family Pipridae.

Taxonomy and species list

The genus Pipra was introduced by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1764.[1] The name was used by Ancient Greek authors such as Aristotle for a small bird but it is unclear which species it referred to.[2] The type species was designated as the crimson-hooded manakin in 1840 by the English zoologist George Robert Gray.[3][4]

The genus contains three species:[5]

Genus Pipra – Linnaeus, 1764 – three species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Crimson-hooded manakin


Male
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Female

Pipra aureola
(Linnaeus, 1758) 		Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat:

Diet: 		 LC 


Band-tailed manakin


Male
{{{image2-alt}}}
Female

Pipra fasciicauda
Hellmayr, 1906 		Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Peru
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat:

Diet: 		 LC 


Wire-tailed manakin


Male
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Female

Pipra filicauda
Spix, 1825 		northern Peru, eastern Ecuador and Colombia, and southern and western portions of Venezuela
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat:

Diet: 		 LC 


References

  1. ↑ Linnaeus, Carl (1764) (in Latin). Museum S:ae R:ae M:tis Adolphi Friderici Regis. 2. Holmiae (Stockholm): Salvius. p. 32. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35369216. 
  2. ↑ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 308. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. 
  3. ↑ Gray, George Robert (1840). A List of the Genera of Birds : with an Indication of the Typical Species of Each Genus. London: R. and J.E. Taylor. p. 33. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13668927. 
  4. ↑ Traylor, Melvin A. Jr, ed (1979). Check-List of Birds of the World. 8. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 269. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14501046. 
  5. ↑ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds (July 2020). "Cotingas, manakins, tityras, becards". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/cotingas/. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1195360 entry




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