Biology:Platycerium grande

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of fern

Platycerium grande
P. grande (center) depicted in Kunstformen der Natur (1904)
Platycerium grande (center) depicted in Kunstformen der Natur (1904)
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Suborder: Polypodiineae
Family: Polypodiaceae
Genus: Platycerium
Species:
P. grande
Binomial name
Platycerium grande
(Fée) Kunze (1850)[2]

Platycerium grande, the giant staghorn fern, capa de leon (Spanish: lion's cape), and dapong repolyo (Filipino: air cabbage),[3] is a species of epiphytic fern in the family Polypodiaceae. It is one of the two staghorn ferns native to the Philippines , along with P. coronarium, and is endemic to the island of Mindanao, in the provinces of Zamboanga, Lanao and Davao.[4] P. grande is often collected from the forests and sold as a highly prized ornamental plant. Due to overcollection and the difficulty of the spores to germinate under natural conditions,[3] in vitro technique is necessary to ensure mass production of this plant species.[5] The local government categorized it as critically endangered species.[1]

Gallery

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Updated national list of threatened Philippine plants and their categories". Philippine Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR). http://www.philippineplants.org/dao-2017-11.pdf. Retrieved 1 September 2018. 
  2. "Plant name details". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://www.ipni.org/n/17448390-1. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Amoroso, Victor; Coritico, Fulgent; Briones, Niko Niño. "Saving endangered and endemic ferns". Central Mindanao University (CMU). http://www.pcaarrd.dost.gov.ph/home/portal/index.php/quick-information-dispatch/2580-saving-endangered-and-endemic-ferns. Retrieved 28 November 2018. 
  4. Barcelona, Julie; Nickrent, Dan. "Pteridophytes (Lycophytes & Monilophytes)". Association of Tropical Biology & Conservation. https://www.philippineplants.org/Families/Pteridophytes.html. Retrieved 28 November 2018. 
  5. Aspiras, Reyno A. (2010-01-01). "Sporophyte and gametophyte development of Platycerium coronarium (Koenig) Desv. and P. grande (Fee) C. Presl. (Polypodiaceae) through in vitro propagation". Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences 17 (1): 13–22. doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2009.12.003. ISSN 1319-562X. PMID 23961053. 

Wikidata ☰ Q4364579 entry