Biology:Podocarpus spinulosus
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Short description: Species of conifer
| Podocarpus spinulosus | |
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| Podocarpus spinulosus at Chatswood West, Australia | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Gymnospermae |
| Division: | Pinophyta |
| Class: | Pinopsida |
| Order: | Araucariales |
| Family: | Podocarpaceae |
| Genus: | Podocarpus |
| Species: | P. spinulosus
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| Binomial name | |
| Podocarpus spinulosus (Sm.) R.Br. ex Mirb.
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| Synonyms[2] | |
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Podocarpus spinulosus, the dwarf plum pine or spiny-leaf podocarp, is a species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae, native to the warm-temperate coastal regions of New South Wales and southern Queensland. It is generally an understorey shrub, rarely growing more than 2 m tall.
It was first described by James Edward Smith in 1817 as Taxus spinulosa.[3] It was reclassified 'as Podocarpus spinulosus in 1825.[4]
The leaves are needle-like, 2–8 cm (0.79–3.15 in) long, sharply pointed, green above and with glaucous stomatal bands beneath. The cones are berry-like, with a fleshy, edible purple-black aril 1–2 cm (0.39–0.79 in) long and one (rarely two) apical seed 1 cm (0.5 in) long.[5]
References
- ↑ Farjon, A. (2013). "Podocarpus spinulosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42531A2985532.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42531/2985532. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
- ↑ "Podocarpus spinulosus (Sm.) R.Br. ex Mirb." (in en). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/263584-1.
- ↑ "Taxus spinulosa Sm.". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni?taxon_id=27372.
- ↑ "Podocarpus spinulosus (Sm.) R.Br. ex Mirb.". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni?taxon_id=37801.
- ↑ G. J. Harden. "New South Wales Flora Online: Podocarpus spinulosus". Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney, Australia. http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Podocarpus~spinulosus.
Wikidata ☰ Q5410766 entry
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