Biology:Podosphaera aphanis

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Short description: Species of fungus

Podosphaera aphanis
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Leotiomycetes
Order: Erysiphales
Family: Erysiphaceae
Genus: Podosphaera
Species:
P. aphanis
Binomial name
Podosphaera aphanis
(Wallr.) U. Braun & S. Takam., 2000
Synonyms
  • (J. Steiner) Erikss., 1928 (Wallr.) U. Braun, 1982
  • Erysiphe potentillae Sphaerotheca aphanis
  • Lib., 1834 Sphaerotheca alchemillae

Podosphaera aphanis is a species complex of powdery mildews in the family Erysiphaceae. It is found across the world, wherever the host plants are found.[1] Podosphaera aphanis sensu stricto is only found on Alchemilla.

Description

The fungus forms thin, white irregular patches on the leaves of its host. Podosphaera aphanis, like most Erysiphaceae, is highly host-specific and P. aphanis infects only one genus.

Taxonomy

The fungus was formally described in 1819 by Wallroth with the basionym Alphitomorpha aphanis. It was transferred to the genus Podosphaera by Braun and Takamatsu in 2000.[2] The Podosphaera aphanis complex was split in 2025, creating multiple new species: Podosphaera rubi-spectabilis, infecting Rubus spectablilis and R. ursinus; Podosphaera ruborum, infecting other Rubus species; Podosphaera fragariae, infecting Eurasian Potentilla and Fragaria; and Podosphaera septentrionalis, infecting North American Geum and Agrimonia. The species on North American Potentilla and Fragaria and Eurasian Geum and Agrimonia (along with the species on Comarum) remain unresolved.[3]

References

  1. Braun, Uwe; Cook, Roger T. A. (2012). Taxonomic manual of the Erysiphales (powdery mildews). CBS biodiversity series. Utrecht: CBS-KNAW fungal biodiversity centre. ISBN 978-90-70351-89-2. 
  2. Braun, Uwe; Takamatsu, Susumu (2000). "Phylogeny of Erysiphe, Microsphaera, Uncinula (Erysipheae) and Cystotheca, Podosphaera, Sphaerotheca (Cystotheceae) inferred from rDNA ITS sequences–some taxonomic consequences". Schlechtendalia 4: 26. https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Schlechtendalia_4_0001-0033.pdf. 
  3. Bradshaw, Michael; Liu, Miao; Crouch, Uma; Thomas, Jacklyn; Shoukouhi, Parivash; Jin, Dan-Ni; Liu, Shu-Yan; Paul, Andrew et al. (2025-07-01). "Powdery mildews on Fragaria spp. and Rubus spp. - unravelling the phylogeny and taxonomy of economically relevant species within the intricate Podosphaera aphanis s. lat. complex" (in en). Mycoscience 66 (4): 222–231. doi:10.47371/mycosci.2025.05.001. ISSN 1340-3540. https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mycosci/66/4/66_MYC672/_article. 

Wikidata ☰ Q10635260 entry