Biology:Pogonortalis doclea
| Pogonortalis doclea | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Family: | Platystomatidae |
| Genus: | Pogonortalis |
| Species: | P. doclea
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| Binomial name | |
| Pogonortalis doclea (Walker, 1849)
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| Synonyms[1] | |
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Pogonortalis doclea, the boatman fly, is a species of signal fly (family Platystomatidae).[1][2][3][4] It is native to Australia and has been introduced to California in the United States .[4]
Description
Characteristics of the genus Pogonortalis are: the cheek immediately below the eye being less than a tenth the height of the eye; the hind femur having an anteroventral keel at the distal third; and the anterior crossvein of the wing meeting vein 4 before the mid-length of the discal cell.[5]
Pogonortalis doclea is sexually dimorphic. Males have a bundle of long curved bristles on each cheek of the head. In this location, females have a single shorter bristle among small hairs. Larger males also have the head ventrally widened.[6]
Behaviour
This species waves its wings like the rowing of oars on a boat, thus the common name "boatman fly".[4]
Pogonortalis doclea is commonly found in Australian gardens. Adults are attracted to and feed on the fresh dung of mammals.[5]
Males engage each other in face-to-face pushing contests.[6]
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References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Pogonortalis doclea Report". https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=142513. Retrieved 2018-05-06.
- ↑ "Pogonortalis doclea species details". http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/8e20e43ab0ed7e92547cc9d882be7524. Retrieved 2018-05-06.
- ↑ "Pogonortalis doclea". https://www.gbif.org/species/1678640. Retrieved 2018-05-06.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 "Pogonortalis doclea Species Information". https://bugguide.net/node/view/46179. Retrieved 2018-05-06.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 McAlpine, David K. (2001-09-12). "Review of the Australian genera of signal flies (Diptera: Platystomatidae)" (in en). Records of the Australian Museum 53 (2): 113–199. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.53.2001.1327. ISSN 0067-1975. https://journals.australian.museum/mcalpine-2001-rec-aust-mus-532-113199/.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "Genus Pogonortalis – Field Guide to the Insects of Tasmania" (in en-AU). https://tasmanianinsectfieldguide.com/hexapoda/insectsoftasmaniadiptera/suborder-brachycera/infraorder-cyclorrhapha/platystomatidae-broadmouthed-antler-flies/genus-pogonortalis/.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q14150717 entry
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