Biology:Ponerorchis gracilis
Ponerorchis gracilis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
Genus: | Ponerorchis |
Species: | P. gracilis
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Binomial name | |
Ponerorchis gracilis (Blume) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T.Jin[1]
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Synonyms[1] | |
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Ponerorchis gracilis (synonym Amitostigma gracile) is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae.[1] It is commonly known as delicate amitostigma.[2] It is widespread across much of eastern Asia. It has been reported from Japan , Korea, Taiwan, and China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shandong, Sichuan, and Zhejiang).[1][3]
Taxonomy
The species was first described by Carl Ludwig Blume in 1856, as Mitostigma gracile. It has been placed in various genera, including Gymnadenia, Orchis and Amitostigma.[1] A molecular phylogenetic study in 2014, in which it was included as Amitostigma gracile, found that species of Amitostigma, Neottianthe and Ponerorchis were mixed together in a single clade, making none of the three genera monophyletic as then circumscribed. Amitostigma and Neottianthe were subsumed into Ponerorchis, with this species becoming Ponerorchis gracilis.[4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Ponerorchis gracilis", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew), http://wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=491990, retrieved 2018-03-17
- ↑ English Names for Korean Native Plants. Pocheon: Korea National Arboretum. 2015. pp. 350. ISBN 978-89-97450-98-5. http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
- ↑ Flora of China, v 25 p 128, 无柱兰 wu zhu lan , Amitostigma gracile
- ↑ Jin, Wei-Tao; Jin, Xiao-Hua; Schuiteman, André; Li, De-Zhu; Xiang, Xiao-Guo; Huang, Wei-Chang; Li, Jian-Wu; Huang, Lu-Qi (2014), "Molecular systematics of subtribe Orchidinae and Asian taxa of Habenariinae (Orchideae, Orchidaceae) based on plastid matK, rbcL and nuclear ITS", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 77: 41–53, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.04.004, PMID 24747003
External links
- IOSOPE Orchid Species photos
- Biglobe, ヒナラン, 雛蘭 tiny orchid Amitostigma gracile
- Garden Talking, Amitostigma gracile
- Nature Library, 无柱兰 (Amitostigma gracile)
Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponerorchis gracilis.
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