Biology:Potentilla canadensis

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Potentilla canadensis
Potentilla canadensis.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Potentilla
Species:
P. canadensis
Binomial name
Potentilla canadensis
L.

Potentilla canadensis, the dwarf cinquefoil, is a species of cinquefoil (genus Potentilla) native to North America.[1]

The Iroquois take a pounded infusion of the roots as an antidiarrheal.[2] The Natchez give the plant as a drug for those believed to be bewitched.[3]

Along with Potentilla simplex, the plant is an indicator of impoverished soil[4] as well as the host species for the cinquefoil bud gall wasp Diastrophus potentillae.[5]

References

  1. "USDA Plants Database". https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=POCA17. 
  2. Herrick, James William (1977). Iroquois Medical Botany (PhD thesis). Albany: State University of New York. p. 353.
  3. Swanton, John R (1928). Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians (Report). SI-BAE Annual Report. 42. p. 667. 
  4. Niering, William A.; Olmstead, Nancy C. (1985) [1979]. The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers, Eastern Region. Knopf. p. 753. ISBN 0-394-50432-1. 
  5. "Diastrophus potentillae". Gallformers. gallformers.org. https://www.gallformers.org/gall/1385. 

Wikidata ☰ Q17252227 entry