Biology:Primolius

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Short description: Genus of birds

Primolius
Primolius couloni -captive-8a-3cp.jpg
Blue-headed macaw, Primolius couloni
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Psittaciformes
Family: Psittacidae
Tribe: Arini
Genus: Primolius
Bonaparte, 1857
Type species
Ara auricollis[1]
Cassin, 1853
Species
Synonyms[2]
  • Propyrrhura Ribeiro, 1920[3]

Primolius is a genus of macaws comprising three species,[4] which are native to South America. They are mainly green parrots with complex colouring including blues, reds and yellows. They have long tails, a large curved beak, and bare facial skin typical of macaws in general. They are less than 50 cm long, much smaller than the macaws of the Ara genus. Macaws less than about 50 cm long, including the genus Primolius, are sometimes called "mini-macaws".

Taxonomy

The genus has three monotypic species:[4]

Genus Primolius, Bonaparte 1857:

Species

See also

  • List of macaws

References

  1. Salvadori, T. (1891). Catalogue of the Psittaci, or Parrots, in the Collection of the British Museum. Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum. 20. London: Taylor and Francis. p. 151. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8382456. 
  2. Penhallurick, John (2001). "Primolius Bonaparte, 1857 has priority over Propyrrhura Ribeiro, 1920". Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 121 (1): 38–39. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40086257. 
  3. Ribeiro, Alipio de Miranda (1920). "Revisão dos Psittacideos brasileiros". Revista do Museu Paulista 12 (2): 18–19. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10804248. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Psittaciformes (Version 9.004)". www.zoonomen.net. 2008-07-05. http://www.zoonomen.net/avtax/psit.html. 

Wikidata ☰ Q337753 entry