Biology:Proevippa wanlessi
| Banded Proevippa wolf spider | |
|---|---|
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| female | |
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| female | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Lycosidae |
| Genus: | Proevippa |
| Species: | P. wanlessi
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| Binomial name | |
| Proevippa wanlessi (Russell-Smith, 1981)[1]
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| Synonyms | |
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Proevippa wanlessi is a species of spider in the family Lycosidae.[2] It is endemic to South Africa and is commonly known as the banded Proevippa wolf spider.[3]
Distribution
Proevippa wanlessi is found in South Africa.[2] It is recorded from three provinces: Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, and Limpopo. The species occurs at altitudes ranging from 647 to 1,719 m. Localities include Melville Koppies, Pietermaritzburg, Blouberg Nature Reserve, Lhuvhondo Nature Reserve, Polokwane Nature Reserve, Lekgalameetse Nature Reserve, and Ben Lavin Nature Reserve.[3]
Habitat and ecology
Proevippa wanlessi is a common ground dwelling spider in Acacia savanna. It has been sampled from the Grassland and Savanna biomes.[3]
Description
Conservation
Proevippa wanlessi is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range. There are no known threats to the species and it is protected in Blouberg Nature Reserve, Lhuvhondo Nature Reserve, Polokwane Nature Reserve, Lekgalameetse Nature Reserve, and Ben Lavin Nature Reserve.[3]
Etymology
The species is named after British arachnologist Fred Wanless.
Taxonomy
Proevippa wanlessi was described by Russell-Smith in 1981 as Chaleposa wanlessi from Pietermaritzburg. The species was subsequently moved to Proevippa and is known only from males.[3]
References
- ↑ Russell-Smith, A. (1981). "A revision of the genus Chaleposa Simon (Araneae: Lycosidae)". Journal of Natural History 15 (2): 223-244. doi:10.1080/00222938100770181.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Proevippa wanlessi (Russell-Smith, 1981)". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. https://wsc.nmbe.ch/species/20841. Retrieved 2025-10-01.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2021). The Lycosidae of South Africa. Version 1: part 2 (L-Z). South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 45. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6324723.
This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
External links
- {{Inaturalist taxon}} template missing ID and not present in Wikidata.
Wikidata ☰ Q2077781 entry
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