Biology:Pseudomonas aurantiaca

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Short description: Species of bacterium

Pseudomonas aurantiaca
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Pseudomonadales
Family: Pseudomonadaceae
Genus: Pseudomonas
Species:
P. aurantiaca
Binomial name
Pseudomonas aurantiaca
Nachimovskaya 1948
Type strain
ATCC 33663

CIP 106718
NCIMB 10068
VKM B-876

Pseudomonas aurantiaca is an orange Gram-negative soil bacterium, originally isolated from the rhizosphere soil of potatoes. It produces di-2,4-diacetylfluoroglucylmethan, which is antibiotically active against Gram-positive organisms.[1] It has shown potential for use as a biocontrol agent against plant-pathogenic microbes.[2] Based on 16S rRNA analysis, P. aurantiaca has been placed in the P. chlororaphis group.[3]

Isolates found in Ukraine living in root symbiosis produce 2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol to control Fusarium oxysporum.[4][5][6]

References

  1. "[New antibiotically active fluoroglucide from Pseudomonas aurantiaca]" (in Russian). Antibiotiki 20 (12): 1077–81. 1975. PMID 1225181. 
  2. "A survey of environmental and biological factors (Azospirillum spp., Agrobacterium rhizogenes, Pseudomonas aurantiaca) for their influence in rooting cuttings of Prosopis alba clones". J Arid Environ 61 (2): 227–247. 2005. doi:10.1016/j.jaridenv.2004.09.010. Bibcode2005JArEn..61..227F. 
  3. "Phylogenetic affiliation of the pseudomonads based on 16S rRNA sequence". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 50 (4): 1563–1589. July 2000. doi:10.1099/00207713-50-4-1563. PMID 10939664. 
  4. "[Antibiotic action of bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas on phytopathogenic fungi]" (in Ukrainian). Mikrobiolohichnyi Zhurnal 36 (2): 197–202. 1974. PMID 4465652. 
  5. "[Effect of antagonistic bacteria on development of wheat root rot]" (in Ukrainian). Zhurnal Mikrobiologii (Kyiv) 36: 599–602. 1974. 
  6. "Molecular mechanisms of defense by rhizobacteria against root disease". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 92 (10): 4197–201. May 1995. doi:10.1073/pnas.92.10.4197. PMID 11607544. Bibcode1995PNAS...92.4197C. 

Wikidata ☰ Q7255009 entry