Biology:Pseudomonas virus gh1

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Short description: Species of virus


Bacteriophage gh-1
Electron micrograph of bacteriophage gh-1 negatively stained with uranyl acetate. Magnification X 300,000. Two fibers attached to the wedge-shaped tail are visible on the bacteriophage, as indicated by an arrow.
Virus classification e
Missing taxonomy template (fix): Ghunavirus
Species:
Ghunavirus gh1

Bacteriophage gh-1 is a bacteriophage capable of infecting susceptible strains of Pseudomonas putida.[1] It is a member of the genus Ghunavirus, family Autotranscriptaviridae, order Autographivirales.[2] It was first isolated in 1966 from a sample taken from the aeration tank at a sewage plant in East Lansing, Michigan.[1]

Sedimentation analysis indicates that gh-1 carries its genetic payload in the form of a 37,359 bp linear strand of dsDNA,[3][4] inside an icosahedronal capsid 50 nm in diameter.[1]

One-step growth experiments indicate that the latent period is approximately 21 min, with a burst size of 103.[1]

It has been shown that this phage group requires an intact O-antigen on its host's outer membrane in order to successfully replicate and it is thus likely that lipopolysaccharide acts as the phage receptor.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Lee, L.; Boezi, J. (1966). "Characterization of bacteriophage gh-1 for Pseudomonas putida." (in English). Journal of Bacteriology (American Society for Microbiology) 92 (6): 1821–1827. doi:10.1128/JB.92.6.1821-1827.1966. PMID 5958111. 
  2. "History of the taxon: Species: Ghunavirus gh1 (2024 Release, MSL #40)". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. https://ictv.global/taxonomy/taxondetails?taxnode_id=202400585&taxon_name=Ghunavirus%20gh1. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Kovalyova, I.; Kropinski, A. (2003). "The complete genomic sequence of lytic bacteriophage gh-1 infecting Pseudomonas putida - Evidence for close relationship to the T7 group" (in English). Journal of Virology 311 (2): 305–315. doi:10.1016/S0042-6822(03)00124-7. PMID 12842620. 
  4. Lee, L.; Boezi, J. (1967). "Sedimentation Analysis of Pseudomonas putida A.3.12 Bacteriophage gh-1 Deoxyribonucleic Acid" (in English). Journal of Virology (American Society for Microbiology) 1 (6): 1274–1276. doi:10.1128/JVI.1.6.1274-1276.1967. PMID 5621492. 

Wikidata ☰ Q24808062 entry