Biology:Pseudovanilla

From HandWiki

Pseudovanilla, commonly known as giant climbing orchids, is a genus of eight climbing orchids in the family Orchidaceae. Orchids in this genus have tall climbing stems with clinging roots, leaf-like bracts and branching flowering stems with colourful, spreading sepals and petals. Species in the genus are native to Indonesia, the Philippines, New Guinea, Australia, Solomons, Micronesia and Fiji.[1][2]

The genus was first formally described in 1986 by Leslie Andrew Garay in Botanical Museum Leaflets, the name Pseudovanilla meaning "false vanilla", a "reference to the casual similarity of the plants to both genera". Garay nominated Ledgeria foliata (now Pseudovanilla foliata as the type species.[3]

List of species

The following is a list of species of Pseudovanilla recognised by the Plants of the World Online as at April 2024:[4]

  • Pseudovanilla affinis (J.J.Sm.) Garay (1986) - Java
  • Pseudovanilla anomala (Ames & L.O.Williams) Garay (1986) - Fiji
  • Pseudovanilla foliata (F.Muell.) Garay (1986) - Queensland, New South Wales, New Guinea
  • Pseudovanilla gracilis (Schltr.) Garay (1986) - New Guinea, Solomon Islands
  • Pseudovanilla montigena (Schltr.) Ormerod (2001) - New Guinea
  • Pseudovanilla philippinensis (Ames) Garay (1986) - Luzon
  • Pseudovanilla ponapensis (Kaneh. & Yamam.) Garay (1986) - Pohnpei
  • Pseudovanilla ternatensis (J.J.Sm.) Garay (1986) - Ternate Island

References

  1. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named POWO
  2. Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2003). Genera Orchidacearum 3: 319. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  3. Garay, Leslie A. (1986). "Olim Vanillaceae.". Botanical Museum Leaflets 30 (4): 234–237. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31877#page/259/mode/1up. Retrieved 4 April 2024. 
  4. "Pseudovanilla". Plants of the World Online. https://powo.science.kew.org/results?f=accepted_names&q=Pseudovanilla. 

Wikidata ☰ Q310651 entry