Biology:Pultenaea pinifolia

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Pultenaea pinifolia

Priority Three — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Pultenaea
Species:
P. pinifolia
Binomial name
Pultenaea pinifolia
Meisn.[1]

Pultenaea pinifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, slender shrub with pine-like leaves and yellow-orange flowers with orange marks.

Description

Pultenaea pinifolia is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of 1–3 m (3 ft 3 in–9 ft 10 in). The leaves are pine-like, 20–35 mm (0.79–1.38 in) long and 0.7–1 mm (0.028–0.039 in) wide with stipules 1.5–2 mm (0.059–0.079 in) long at the base. The flowers are yellow-orange with orange marks, each flower on a pedicel 3.5–4.5 mm (0.14–0.18 in) long. The sepals are hairy and 6.5–7 mm (0.26–0.28 in) long with hairy bracteoles 5–6.5 mm (0.20–0.26 in) long at the base. The standard petal is 10–11 mm (0.39–0.43 in) long, the wings 9.0–9.5 mm (0.35–0.37 in) long and the keel 9–10 mm (0.35–0.39 in) long. Flowering occurs from October to November and the fruit is a pod 10–11 mm (0.39–0.43 in) long.[2]

Taxonomy and naming

Pultenaea pinifolia was first formally described in 1848 by Carl Meissner in Lehmann's Plantae Preissianae.[3][4] The specific epithet (pinifolia) means "pine-leaved".[5]

Distribution and habitat

This pultenaea grows on floodplains and in swampy areas in the Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest, Swan Coastal Plain and Warren biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia.[2]

Conservation status

Pultenaea pinifolia is classified as "Priority Three" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife[2] meaning that it is poorly known and known from only a few locations but is not under imminent threat.[6]

References

  1. "Pultenaea pinifolia". Australian Plant Census. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/61340. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Pultenaea pinifolia". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife. https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/4179. 
  3. "Pultenaea pinifolia". APNI. https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/466744. 
  4. Meissner, Carl; Lehmann, Johann G.C. (1848). Plantae Preissianae. 2. Hamburg. p. 220. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/9228#page/222/mode/1up. Retrieved 13 August 2021. 
  5. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 278. ISBN 9780958034180. 
  6. "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna". Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. https://www.dpaw.wa.gov.au/images/documents/plants-animals/threatened-species/Listings/Conservation%20code%20definitions.pdf. Retrieved 13 August 2021. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15525785 entry