Biology:Pyrilia
From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of birds
| Pyrilia | |
|---|---|
| Orange-cheeked parrot | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Psittaciformes |
| Family: | Psittacidae |
| Tribe: | Androglossini |
| Genus: | Pyrilia Bonaparte, 1856 |
| Type species | |
| Pyrilia typica[1] Bonaparte, 1856
| |
| Diversity | |
| 7 species | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Gypopsitta | |
Pyrilia is a genus of parrots in the family Psittacidae. It was recently split from the now-monotypic Pionopsitta, and then briefly moved to Gypopsitta. But as Pyrilia was published a few months before Gypopsitta, the latter is a junior synonym.[2]
All are relatively short-tailed parrots that are restricted to forests in the Neotropics. Their head or face contrasts clearly with the mainly green body, and they have a brownish or olive patch on the chest.
Species
| Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pyrilia haematotis | Brown-hooded parrot | southeastern Mexico to north-western Colombia. | |
| Pyrilia pulchra | Rose-faced parrot | Colombia and Ecuador. | |
| Pyrilia pyrilia[3] | Saffron-headed parrot | Colombia, Panama, Venezuela, and possibly Ecuador. | |
| Pyrilia barrabandi | Orange-cheeked parrot | south-central Amazon Basin in South America | |
| Pyrilia caica | Caica parrot | Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela. | |
| Pyrilia aurantiocephala[4] | Bald parrot or orange-headed parrot, | east-central Amazon of Brazil | |
| Pyrilia vulturina[5] | Vulturine parrot | eastern Amazon of Brazil |
References
- ↑ "Psittacidae". The Trust for Avian Systematics. https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=67.
- ↑ Use of Pyrilia over Gypospsitta . Richard C. Banks, February 2008, to the South American Classification Committee. Accessed 2008-06-22
- ↑ BirdLife International (2016). "Pyrilia pyrilia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T22686125A93099249. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22686125A93099249.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22686125/93099249. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
- ↑ "Bald Parrot (Pyrilia aurantiocephala) - BirdLife species factsheet". http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/speciesfactsheet.php?id=31070.
- ↑ BirdLife International (2016). "Pyrilia vulturina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T22686145A93099817. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22686145A93099817.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22686145/93099817. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
Wikidata ☰ Q143175 entry
