Biology:Pyrofomes

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Pyrofomes
Pyrofomes demidoffii 409515.jpg
Pyrofomes demidoffii
Scientific classification
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Genus:
Pyrofomes

Kotl. & Pouzar (1964)
Type species
Pyrofomes demidoffii
(Lév.) Kotl. & Pouzar (1964)
Species

P. albomarginatus
P. castanopsidis
P. demidoffii
P. fulvoumbrinus
P. juniperinus
P. lateritius
P. perlevis
P. tricolor

Pyrofomes is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Czech mycologists František Kotlaba and Zdenek Pouzar in 1964.[1] The type species, Pyrofomes demidoffii, was once considered a widespread species with a distribution that included East Africa, Middle Asia, Europe, and North America. DNA evidence demonstrated that North American collections represented a lineage that was different than European collections. The North American sibling was reinstated as P. juniperinus in 2017.[2]

Species

  • Pyrofomes albomarginatus (Zipp. ex Lév.) Ryvarden (1972)[3]
  • Pyrofomes castanopsidis B.K.Cui & Y.C.Dai (2011) – China[4]
  • Pyrofomes demidoffii (Lév.) Kotl. & Pouzar (1964) – East Africa; Middle Asia; Europe
  • Pyrofomes fulvoumbrinus (Bres.) A.David & Rajchenb. (1985)
  • Pyrofomes juniperinus (H.Schrenk) Vlasák & Spirin (2017) – North America[2]
  • Pyrofomes lateritius (Cooke) Ryvarden (1972)[3]
  • Pyrofomes perlevis (Lloyd) Ryvarden (1972)[3]
  • Pyrofomes tricolor (Murrill) Ryvarden (1972)[3]

References

  1. Kotlaba, F.; Pouzar, Z. (1964). "Staining spores of Homobasidiomycetes in cotton blue and its importance for taxonomy". Feddes Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 69: 131–142. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Vlasák, Josef; Vlasák, Josef Jr.; Harvey, Patrick G.; Leacock, Patrick R.; Spirin, Viacheslav (2017). "Pyrofomes juniperinus, comb nova., the North American sibling of P. demidoffii (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)". Annales Botanici Fennici 55: 1–6. http://www.sekj.org/PDF/anb55-free/anb55-001-006-free.pdf. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Ryvarden, L. (1972). "A critical checklist of the Polyporaceae in tropical East Africa". Norwegian Journal of Botany 19: 229–238. 
  4. Cui B.K.; Dai, Y.C. (2011). "A new species of Pyrofomes (Basidiomycota, Polyporaceae) from China". Nova Hedwigia 93 (3–4): 437–441. doi:10.1127/0029-5035/2011/0093-0437. 

Wikidata ☰ Q7263650 entry