Biology:Ramalina fastigiata

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Short description: Species of lichen


Ramalina fastigiata
A lichen - Ramalina fastigiata - geograph.org.uk - 914821.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Ramalinaceae
Genus: Ramalina
Species:
R. fastigiata
Binomial name
Ramalina fastigiata
(Pers.) Ach. (1810)
Synonyms
  • Lichen fastigiatus Pers. (1794)

Ramalina fastigiata is a species of fruticose lichen in the family Ramalinaceae. It is a common species found in Asia, Europe, and North America.

Taxonomy

The lichen was first formally described in 1794 by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon as Lichen fastigiatus.[1] Erik Acharius transferred it to the genus Ramalina in his 1810 publication Lichenographia universalis.[2]

Research

Ramalina fastigiata is sensitive to air pollution and has been used in several studies as a biomonitor of atmospheric pollution.[3][4][5]

References

  1. Persoon, C.H. (1794) (in Latin). Neue Annalen der Botanick. Annalen der Botanik / Herausgegeben von Dr. Paulus Uster. 7. Zürich: Orell, Gessner, Füssli und Comp.. p. 156. https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/11272/?offset=#page=163&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=. 
  2. Acharius, E. (1810) (in la). Lichenographia Universalis. Gottingen: Apud Iust. Frid. Danckwerts. p. 603. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44219879. 
  3. Branquinho, Cristina; Catarino, Fernando; Brown, Dennis Hunther; Pereira, Maria João; Soares, Amilcar (1999). "Improving the use of lichens as biomonitors of atmospheric metal pollution". Science of the Total Environment 232 (1–2): 67–77. doi:10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00111-4. PMID 10474262. Bibcode1999ScTEn.232...67B. 
  4. Bačkor, M.; Paulíková, K.; Geralská, A.; Davidson, R. (2003). "Monitoring of air pollution in Košice (eastern Slovakia) using lichens". Polish Journal of Environmental Studies 12 (2): 141–150. 
  5. Loppi, Stefano; Ivanov, Dobri; Boccardi, Riccardo (2002). "Biodiversity of epiphytic lichens and air pollution in the town of Siena (Central Italy)". Environmental Pollution 116 (1): 123–128. doi:10.1016/S0269-7491(01)00151-8. PMID 11808547. 

Wikidata ☰ Q10657066 entry