Biology:Rhaphiolepis umbellata
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Short description: Species of flowering plant
| Rhaphiolepis umbellata | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Rosales |
| Family: | Rosaceae |
| Genus: | Rhaphiolepis |
| Species: | R. umbellata
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| Binomial name | |
| Rhaphiolepis umbellata Makino
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| Synonyms[1] | |
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Rhaphiolepis umbellata is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae, native to Korea, Japan and Taiwan. Growing to 1.5 m (5 ft) tall and wide, it is an evergreen shrub with glossy oval leaves, and scented white flowers, sometimes tinged with pink, in early summer.[2]
This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[3] It is used in Japan as an astringent and a dyeing agent. The bark contains (−)-catechin 7-O-β-d-glucopyranoside and (+)-catechin 5-0-β-d-glucopyranoside.[4]
The veins of the leaves are obvious and special.
The sprouts are covered with white fluff.
The sprouts and the leaves.
Fruits look somewhat like little figs.
References
- ↑ "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/tro-27807220.
- ↑ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. pp. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.
- ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Rhaphiolepis umbellata". http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=1598. Retrieved 30 May 2013.
- ↑ Gen-Ichiro Nonaka; Emiko Ezakia; Katsuya Hayashia; Itsuo Nishioka (1983). "Flavanol glucosides from rhubarb and Rhaphiolepis umbellata". Phytochemistry 22 (7): 1659–61. doi:10.1016/0031-9422(83)80105-8.
Wikidata ☰ Q3281222 entry
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