Biology:Rhinoptera

From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of cartilaginous fishes

Rhinoptera
Temporal range: Thanetian–recent[1]
Rhinoptera steindachneri.jpg
Rhinoptera steindachneri
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Superorder: Batoidea
Order: Myliobatiformes
Suborder: Myliobatoidei
Superfamily: Dasyatoidea
Family: Rhinopteridae
D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1896
Genus: Rhinoptera
van Hasselt, 1824
Type species
Myliobatis marginata
Geoffroy St. Hilaire, 1817

Rhinoptera is a genus of ray commonly known as the cownose rays.[2] This genus is the only member of the family Rhinopteridae.

Species

There are currently 8 recognized extant (living) species in this genus:[2]

  • Rhinoptera adspersa J. P. Müller & Henle, 1841 (rough cownose ray)
  • Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill, 1815) (cownose ray)
  • Rhinoptera brasiliensis J. P. Müller, 1836 (Brazilian cownose ray)
  • Rhinoptera javanica J. P. Müller & Henle, 1841 (flapnose ray)
  • Rhinoptera jayakari Boulenger, 1895 (Oman cownose ray)
  • Rhinoptera marginata (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817) (Lusitanian cownose ray)
  • Rhinoptera neglecta J. D. Ogilby, 1912 (Australian cownose ray)
  • Rhinoptera steindachneri Evermann & O. P. Jenkins, 1891 (Pacific cownose ray)

There are several other extinct species that only are known from fossil remains:

  • Rhinoptera prisca Woodward, 1907
  • Rhinoptera rasilis Böhm, 1926
  • Rhinoptera raeburni White, 1934
  • Rhinoptera schultzi Hiden, 1995
  • Rhinoptera sherborni White, 1926
  • Rhinoptera smithii Jordan & Beal, 1913
  • Rhinoptera studeri Agassiz, 1843
  • Rhinoptera woodwardi Agassiz, 1843

See also

  • List of prehistoric cartilaginous fish

References

  1. Sepkoski, J. (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera (Chondrichthyes entry)". Bulletins of American Paleontology 364: 560. Archived from the original on 2008-02-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20080223153717/http://strata.ummp.lsa.umich.edu/jack/showgenera.php?taxon=575&rank=class. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2015). Species of Rhinoptera in FishBase. April 2015 version.

Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry