Biology:Rhizoplaca
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Short description: Genus of lichen-forming fungi
| Rhizoplaca | |
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| Rhizoplaca chrysoleuca | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
| Order: | Lecanorales |
| Family: | Lecanoraceae |
| Genus: | Rhizoplaca Zopf (1905) |
| Type species | |
| Rhizoplaca opaca (Ach.) Zopf (1905)
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| Synonyms[1] | |
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Rhizoplaca is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Lecanoraceae.[2] Members of the genus are commonly called rimmed navel lichens[3] because of their umbilicate growth form and lecanorine (rimmed with thallus-like tissue)apothecia, also rock-posy lichen and rockbright.[4][5]:118
Species
(As of August 2023), Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accepts 17 species of Rhizoplaca:[2]
- Rhizoplaca arbuscula (Rosentr.) Rosentr., St.Clair & Leavitt (2019)
- Rhizoplaca callichroa (Zahlbr.) Y.Y.Zhang (2020)
- Rhizoplaca glaucophana (Nyl.) W.A.Weber (1979)
- Rhizoplaca haydenii (Tuck.) W.A.Weber (1979)
- Rhizoplaca idahoensis Rosentr. & McCune (2007)[6]
- Rhizoplaca melanophthalma (DC.) Leuckert & Poelt (1977)
- Rhizoplaca nigromarginata (H.Magn.) S.D.Leav., Zhao Xin & Lumbsch (2015)
- Rhizoplaca novomexicana (H.Magn.) S.D.Leav., Zhao Xin & Lumbsch (2015)
- Rhizoplaca occulta S.D.Leav., Fern.-Mend., Lumbsch, Sohrabi & St.Clair (2013)[7]
- Rhizoplaca opaca (Ach.) Zopf (1905)
- Rhizoplaca ouimetensis Brinker, Evankow & Timdal (2022)[8]
- Rhizoplaca pachyphylla (H.Magn.) Y.Y.Zhang (2020)
- Rhizoplaca parilis S.D.Leav., Fern.-Mend., Lumbsch, Sohrabi & St.Clair (2013)[7]
- Rhizoplaca polymorpha S.D.Leav., Fern.-Mend., Lumbsch, Sohrabi & St.Clair (2013)[7]
- Rhizoplaca porteri S.D.Leav., Fern.-Mend., Lumbsch, Sohrabi & St.Clair (2013)[7]
- Rhizoplaca shushanii S.D.Leav., Fern.-Mend., Lumbsch, Sohrabi & St.Clair (2013)[7]
- Rhizoplaca weberi (B.D.Ryan) S.D.Leav., Zhao Xin & Lumbsch (2015)
References
- ↑ "Synonymy. Current Name: Rhizoplaca Zopf, Justus Liebigs Annln Chem. 340: 291 (1905)". Species Fungorum. https://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=4712.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Rhizoplaca". Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/78YX.
- ↑ Results for Common Name Rimmed navel lichen, USDA
- ↑ "Metagenomic data reveal diverse fungal and algal communities associated with the lichen symbiosis". Symbiosis 82 (1–2): 133–147. 2020. doi:10.1007/s13199-020-00699-4.
- ↑ Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, ISBN:978-0-300-19500-2
- ↑ McCune, B.; Rosentreter, R. (2007). Biotic Soil Crust Lichens of the Columbia Basin. Corvallis, Oregon: Northwest Lichenologists. p. 91. ISBN 978-0-9790737-0-0.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Leavitt, Steven; Fernández-Mendoza, Fernando; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Sohrabi, Mohammad; Divakar, Pradeep; Lumbsch, Thorsten; St. Clair, Larry (2013). "DNA barcode identification of lichen-forming fungal species in the Rhizoplaca melanophthalma species-complex (Lecanorales, Lecanoraceae), including five new species". MycoKeys 7: 1–22. doi:10.3897/mycokeys.7.4508.
- ↑ Brinker, Sam; Evankow, Ann M.; Timdal, Einar (2022). "Rhizoplaca ouimetensis sp. nov. (Lecanoraceae) from Ontario, the first sorediate species in the genus". The Bryologist 125 (4): 513–523. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-125.4.513.
Wikidata ☰ Q7320775 entry
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