Biology:Rhododendron simsii
Rhododendron simsii | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Ericales |
Family: | Ericaceae |
Genus: | Rhododendron |
Species: | R. simsii
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Binomial name | |
Rhododendron simsii Planch.
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Synonyms | |
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Rhododendron simsii (杜鵑) is a rhododendron species native to East Asia, where it grows at altitudes of 500–2,700 m (1,600–8,900 ft).
Description
It is a twiggy evergreen or semi-evergreen shrub growing to 2 m (6.6 ft) in height, with leaves that are ovate, elliptic-ovate or obovate to oblanceolate, 1.5–5 by 0.5–3 cm in size. The flowers range from white to dark red. Some varieties of Rhododendron simsii are poisonous due to the presence of grayanotoxin.[1]
Distribution
The species is common in Hong Kong. It is also distributed in Areas south of Yangtze in China as well as in Vietnam and Thailand.[2]
The specific name simsii commemorates John Sims (1749-1831) who was the first editor of "Magazine Botanique". [3]
This slightly tender species is quite rare in the west, though well known in Chinese gardens.[4]
References
- ↑ Poon WT, Ho CH, Yip KL, Lai CK, Cheung KL, Sung RY, Chan AY, Mak TW Grayanotoxin poisoning from Rhododendron simsii in an infant. Hong Kong Med J. 2008 Oct;14(5):405-7
- ↑ Hong Kong Herbarium Native Azaleas of Hong Kong
- ↑ (in French) Dictionnaire étymologique de botanique
- ↑ "Rhododendron simsii". International Dendrology Society. https://treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/rhododendron/rhododendron-simsii/.
- "Rhododendron simsii", Planchon, Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 9: 78. 1853–1854. 1853.
Wikidata ☰ Q5914721 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhododendron simsii.
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