Biology:Rhodophiala
| Rhodophiala | |
|---|---|
| |
| Rhodophiala montana | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Amaryllidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Amaryllidoideae |
| Subtribe: | Hippeastrinae |
| Genus: | Rhodophiala C.Presl.[1] |
| Type species | |
| Rhodophiala amarylloides C.Presl
| |
| Species | |
|
See text | |
Rhodophiala was a genus of herbaceous, perennial and bulbous plants in the Amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae[2]). It consisted of about 30 South American species distributed in southern Brazil , Argentina , and, specially, in Chile . Most of the species are known colloquially as añañuca. It has now been submerged in Zephyranthes.[3]
Description
Rhodophiala species resemble small-flowered Hippeastrum or multiflowered Habranthus species. Their narrow parallel-sided leaves are unlike that of Hippeastrum, more closely resembling that of Habranthus or Zephyranthes.[4]
Taxonomy
Taxonomic history
At one stage, Rhodophiala was considered a subgenus of the closely related Hippeastrum.[5]
Although as of February 2016 not yet accepted by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families a number of species of Rhodophiala have been rehabilitated as Rhodolirium.[6][7]
Former species
This genus does not have any accepted species, since it is a synonym of Phycella Lindl.[1] Former species include:
- Rhodophiala advena (Ker Gawl.) Traub – Central Chile
- Rhodophiala ananuca (Phil.) Traub – Northern Chile
- Rhodophiala andina Phil. – Central Chile
- Rhodophiala araucana (Phil.) Traub – distributed Chile to Southern Argentina
- Rhodophiala bagnoldii (Herb.) Traub – Northern and Central Chile
- Rhodophiala bakeri (Phil.) Traub – Central Chile
- Rhodophiala berteroana (Phil.) Traub – Central Chile
- Rhodophiala bifida (Herb.) Traub – distributed Southern Brazil to Argentina (Buenos Aires)
- Rhodophiala biflora Phil. – Chile
- Rhodophiala colonum (Phil.) Traub – Southern Chile
- Rhodophiala consobrina (Phil.) Traub – Central Chile
- Rhodophiala flava (Phil.) Traub – Southern Chile
- Rhodophiala fulgens (Hook.f.) Traub – Central Chile
- Rhodophiala gilliesiana (Herb.) ined. – distributed Chile to Southern Argentina
- Rhodophiala lineata (Phil.) Traub – Chile
- Rhodophiala maculata (L'Hér.) Ravenna – Chile
- Rhodophiala moelleri (Phil.) Traub – Southern Chile
- Rhodophiala montana (Phil.) Traub – Chile
- Rhodophiala phycelloides (Herb.) Hunz. – Chile
- Rhodophiala popetana (Phil.) Traub – Central Chile
- Rhodophiala rosea (Sweet) Traub – Chile
- Rhodophiala splendens (Renjifo) Traub – Central Chile
- Rhodophiala tiltilensis (Traub & Moldenke) Traub – Central Chile
- Rhodophiala andicola (Poepp.) Traub
- Rhodophiala chilensis (L'Hér.) Traub
- Rhodophiala pratensis (Poepp.) Traub
- Rhodophiala rhodolirion (Baker) Traub
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Phycella Lindl." (in en). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/30002634-2. Retrieved 29 March 2023.
- ↑ Stevens, P.F.. "Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Asparagales: Amaryllidoideae". http://www.mobot.org/mobot/research/apweb/orders/asparagalesweb.htm#AllAma. Retrieved 2013-06-15.
- ↑ Garcia et al 2019.
- ↑ Castillo, A. (2003). "Rhodophiala". Pacific Bulb Society. http://www.pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/index.php/Rhodophiala. Retrieved 2013-06-15.
- ↑ Baker, John Gilbert (1888). "Hippeastrum". Handbook of the Amaryllideæ including the Alstrœmerieæ and Agaveæ. London: Bell. p. 41. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52710#page/59/mode/1up. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
- ↑ Munoz et al 2011.
- ↑ Garcia et al 2014.
Bibliography
- García, Nicolás; Meerow, Alan W.; Soltis, Douglas E.; Soltis, Pamela S. (1 March 2014). "Testing Deep Reticulate Evolution in Amaryllidaceae Tribe Hippeastreae (Asparagales) with ITS and Chloroplast Sequence Data". Systematic Botany 39 (1): 75–89. doi:10.1600/036364414X678099.
- García, Nicolás; Meerow, Alan W.; Arroyo‐Leuenberger, Silvia; Oliveira, Renata S.; Dutilh, Julie H.; Soltis, Pamela S.; Judd, Walter S. (June 2019). "Generic classification of Amaryllidaceae tribe Hippeastreae". Taxon 68 (3): 481–498. doi:10.1002/tax.12062.(With corrections published 2020)
- Muñoz, Manuel; Riegel, Ricardo; Seemann, Peter; Peñailillo, Patricio; Schiappacasse, Flavia; Núñez, José (2011). "Relaciones filogenéticas de Rhodolirium montanum Phil. y especies afines, basadas en secuencias nucleotídicas de la región ITS y análisis cariotípico". Gayana. Botánica 68 (1): 40–48. doi:10.4067/S0717-66432011000100005.
- Letelier, Patricia; Cabello, Ángel (December 2013). "Descripción de bulbos y hojas de Rhodophiala tiltilensis (Traub & Moldenke) Traub, y propagación vegetativa" (in spanish). Revista del Jardín Botánico Chagual 11 (11): 72–78. http://www.jardinbotanicochagual.cl/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/informacion-rhodophiala-tiltilensis-articulo.pdf.
External links
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Rhodophiala. |
Wikidata ☰ Q4346097 entry
 |  |
