Biology:Robertianella

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Short description: Genus of annelids


Robertianella
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Clade: Pleistoannelida
Subclass: Errantia
Order: Phyllodocida
Family: Polynoidae
Genus: Robertianella
McIntosh, 1885
Type species
Polynoe synophthalma
McIntosh, 1885

Robertianella is a genus of marine annelids in the family Polynoidae (scale worms). There are 2 species of Robertianella which are known from depths of about 600 to 3000 m in the north-east Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.[1]

Description

Robertianella are short-bodied scale worms with 33 to about 43 segments and 15 pairs of elytra. The prostomium is bilobed anteriorly and each lobe has a small prominence ("cephalic peak") on the anterior margin. The lateral antennae are located ventrally, directly beneath median antenna ceratophore. The neuropodia are elongate and tapering. The notochaetae are about as thick as the neurochaetae and both are ornamented with transverse rows of small spines. The neurochaetae are distinctive, with minutely notched tips.[2]

Species

Two species of Robertianella are recognised as valid as of September 2020:[1]

  • Robertianella platychaeta Detinova, 1985
  • Robertianella synophthalma McIntosh, 1885

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Read, Geoffrey B.; Fauchald, Kristian (2020). "The World Polychaeta Database". http://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta/. 
  2. Barnich R, Fiege D (2000) Revision of the Mediterranean species of Harmothoe Kinberg, 1856 and Lagisca Malmgren, 1865 Polychaeta: Polynoidae: Polynoinae) with descriptions of a new genus and a new species. Journal of Natural History 34: 1889–1938. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930050144783

Wikidata ☰ Q3916443 entry