Biology:Roystonea lenis

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Short description: Species of palm

Roystonea lenis
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Arecales
Family: Arecaceae
Genus: Roystonea
Species:
R. lenis
Binomial name
Roystonea lenis
León
Synonyms[2]
  • Roystonea regia var. pinguis L.H.Bailey

Roystonea lenis is a species of flowering plant in the palm family, Arecaceae.[2][3] It is endemic to Guantánamo Province in eastern Cuba.[4]

Description

Roystonea lenis is a large palm which reaches heights of 20 metres (66 ft). Stems are grey-white and are usually 35–47 centimetres (14–19 in) in diameter. The upper portion of the stem is encircled by leaf sheaths, forming a green portion known as the crownshaft which is normally 2 m (6.6 ft) long. Individuals have about 15 leaves with 0.2–0.7 cm (0.079–0.276 in) petioles and 4–5.8-metre (13–19 ft) rachises; the leaves hang well horizontal. The 1 m (3.3 ft) inflorescences bear white male and female flowers. Fruit are 11.3–14 millimetres (0.44–0.55 in) long and 8.8–11.1 mm (0.35–0.44 in) wide, and black when ripe.[4]

References

  1. Verdecia Pérez, R.M. (2025). "Roystonea lenis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2025. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS.T38688A248278561.es. {{cite iucn}}: error: malformed |doi= identifier (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Roystonea lenis León". The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d.. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:669662-1. 
  3. "Roystonea lenis León". Species 2000. n.d.. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4THPF. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Zona, Scott (December 1996). "Roystonea (Arecaceae: Arecoideae)". Flora Neotropica 71: 1–35. "no". 

Wikidata ☰ Q5463863 entry