Biology:Rubicundus lopheliae

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Short description: Species of jawless fish

Lophelia hagfish
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Infraphylum: Agnatha
Class: Myxini
Order: Myxiniformes
Family: Myxinidae
Genus: Rubicundus
Species:
R. lopheliae
Binomial name
Rubicundus lopheliae
(Fernholm & Quattrini, 2008)
Synonyms
  • Eptatretus lopheliae Fernholm & Quattrini, 2008

Rubicundus lopheliae, the lophelia hagfish, is a species of jawless fish in the family Myxinidae.[2][3][4]

It was originally classified in the genus Eptatretus, but a 2013 analysis reclassified into the new genus Rubicundus, considered the most basal genus of hagfish.[5] This is the only member of Rubicundus known from more than one specimen.[6]

This species is known from the western North Atlantic, off the coast of the southeastern United States, where it is known from three specimens captured off North Carolina and video observations off South Carolina. It inhabits cold-water coral reefs dominated primarily by Lophelia, as referenced in its specific epithet. There are no known threats to this species, although it may be significantly impacted by bottom trawling due to its habitat.[1]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q25473362 entry