Biology:Rytidosperma setifolium

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Rytidosperma setifolium
An image of some grasses with mountains in the background
Rytidosperma setifolium in Tongariro National Park
Invalid status (NZ TCS)[1]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Rytidosperma
Species:
R. setifolium
Binomial name
Rytidosperma setifolium
(Hook.f.) Connor & Edgar

Rytidosperma setifolium, the bristle tussock or mountain danthonia,[2] is a species of grass, endemic to New Zealand. It is known largely from alpine areas.

Description

Rytidosperma setifolium is a perennial plant.[3] It grows in low tussocks. The glumes are purple, from red to black.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Rytidosperma setifolium is known from the North, South, and Stewart Island in New Zealand.[3] It grows in mountainous areas, particularly in rocky areas in the northern part of its range.[2]

Ecology

The rust fungus Uromyces danthoniae, a species found that grows parasitically on the leaves of several Rytidosperma species in New Zealand and Australia, infects Rytidosperma setifolium. It forms dense clusters of orange-brown aecidia on both surfaces of the leaf.[5]

Etymology

Setifolium means 'bristle-leaved' in Latin.[2]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q15521756 entry