Biology:Saccharopolyspora erythraea

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Short description: Species of bacterium


Saccharopolyspora erythraea
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Scientific classification edit
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Pseudonocardiales
Family: Pseudonocardiaceae
Genus: Saccharopolyspora
Species:
S. erythraea
Binomial name
Saccharopolyspora erythraea
(Waksman 1923) Labeda 1987
Synonyms[1]
  • "Actinomyces erythreus" Waksman 1923
  • Streptomyces erythraeus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980)

Saccharopolyspora erythraea is a species of actinomycete bacteria within the genus Saccharopolyspora.

Saccharopolyspora erythraea produces the macrolide antibiotic erythromycin.[2] Cytochrome P450 eryF (CYP107A1) originally from the bacterium is responsible for the biosynthesis of the antibiotic by C6-hydroxylation of the macrolide 6-deoxyerythronolide B.[3][4]

Small non-coding RNAs have been suggested to be involved in regulation of the secondary metabolite biosynthesis.[5]

References

  1. Labeda, David P. (1987-01-01). "Transfer of the Type Strain of Streptomyces erythraeus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 to the Genus Saccharopolyspora Lacey and Goodfellow 1975 as Saccharopolyspora erythraea sp. nov., and Designation of a Neotype Strain for Streptomyces erythraeus". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 37 (1): 19. doi:10.1099/00207713-37-1-19. 
  2. Oliynyk, Markiyan; Samborskyy, Markiyan; Lester, John B.; Mironenko, Tatiana; Scott, Nataliya; Dickens, Shilo; Haydock, Stephen F.; Leadlay, Peter F. (2007). "Complete genome sequence of the erythromycin-producing bacterium : Saccharopolyspora erythraea: NRRL23338". Nature Biotechnology 25 (4): 447–453. doi:10.1038/nbt1297. PMID 17369815. 
  3. Cupp-Vickery, JR; Poulos, TL (February 1995). "Structure of cytochrome P450eryF involved in erythromycin biosynthesis.". Nature Structural Biology 2 (2): 144–53. doi:10.1038/nsb0295-144. PMID 7749919. 
  4. Harris, DL (20 September 2002). "Oxidation and electronic state dependence of proton transfer in the enzymatic cycle of cytochrome P450 eryF". Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 91 (4): 568–85. doi:10.1016/s0162-0134(02)00477-4. PMID 12237223. 
  5. Liu, Wei-Bing; Shi, Yang; Yao, Li-Li; Zhou, Ying; Ye, Bang-Ce (2013-01-01). "Prediction and characterization of small non-coding RNAs related to secondary metabolites in Saccharopolyspora erythraea". PLOS ONE 8 (11): e80676. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0080676. ISSN 1932-6203. PMID 24236194. Bibcode2013PLoSO...880676L. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q7396613 entry