Biology:Salix argyrocarpa

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Short description: Species of willow

Salix argyrocarpa

Secure (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Salicaceae
Genus: Salix
Species:
S. argyrocarpa
Binomial name
Salix argyrocarpa
Andersson
Synonyms[2]
  • Salix argyrocarpa var. sericea Salix argyrocarpa denudata
  • Andersson Andersson
  • Andersson Salix fusca
  • Salix argyrocarpa sericea Hook.
  • Salix argyrocarpa var. glabrior (Andersson) Andersson
  • Pursh Salix repens

Salix argyrocarpa is a species of willow native to northeastern North America.[2]

Description

Salix argyrocarpa grows as a shrub[3] and can sometimes form clones by layering.[4] The branches are red to brown in color with little to no hair.[4] The leaves generally lack functioning stipules and are narrow and elliptic, oblong, or oblanceolate in shape, measuring 25–65 by 7–15 millimetres (0.98 in–2.56 in × 0.28 in–0.59 in).[4] The catkins flower in June to early August as the leaves emerge, and the capsules measure 2–4 millimetres (0.079–0.157 in).[4]

Habitat and distribution

Salix argyrocarpa grows naturally in Newfoundland and Labrador, Quebec, Nunavut (on the Belcher Islands[4]), Maine, and New Hampshire.[2] It inhabits wet areas, including floodplains, edges of lakes and streams, and snowbeds, as well as subarctic and subalpine habitats.[4] It prefers granitic, sandstone, and limestone soils.[4]

Hybridization

The species hybridizes naturally with Salix herbacea, S. pedicellaris, and S. planifolia.[4]

Names

Common names include Labrador willow[5][6] and Northern willow.[1] The plant also has several taxonomic synonyms.[2]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q17562579 entry