Biology:Sarcopyrenia

From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of fungi

Sarcopyrenia
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Eurotiomycetes
Order: Verrucariales
Family: Sarcopyreniaceae
Nav.-Ros. & Cl.Roux (1998)
Genus: Sarcopyrenia
Nyl. (1858)
Type species
Sarcopyrenia gibba
Nyl. (1856)
Species

See text

Synonyms[1]
  • Sarcopyreniomyces Cif. & Tomas. (1953)
  • Sarcopyreniopsis Cif. & Tomas. (1953)

Sarcopyrenia is a genus of lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling) fungi. It has 11 species. It is the only genus in Sarcopyreniaceae, a family in the order Verrucariales.[2] Sarcopyrenia was circumscribed by Finnish lichenologist William Nylander in 1858, with Sarcopyrenia gibba assigned as the type species.[3] Sarcopyreniaceae is one of the few families composed entirely of lichenicolous fungi.[4]

Species

Host data is from Diederich, Lawrey, and Ertz's 2018 review of lichenicolous fungi.[4]

  • Sarcopyrenia acutispora Nav.-Ros. & Cl.Roux (1998)[5] – on Bagliettoa calciseda
  • Sarcopyrenia bacillosa (Nyl.) Nav.-Ros. & Hladun (2004) – on saxicolous lichens
  • Sarcopyrenia bacillospora Nav.-Ros. & Hladun (1990)[6] – on Thelidium and Verrucaria
  • Sarcopyrenia baetica Nav.-Ros. & Hladun (2009)[7] – on Lecania cf. erysibe
  • Sarcopyrenia beckhausiana (J.Lahm) M.B.Aguirre, Nav.-Ros. & Hladun (1990) – on saxicolous lichens (mostly from family Verrucariaceae)
  • Sarcopyrenia calcarea Lendemer & R.C.Harris (2013)[8]
  • Sarcopyrenia cylindrospora (P.Crouan & H.Crouan) M.B.Aguirre (1990) – mostly on Aspicilia
  • Sarcopyrenia gibba (Nyl.) Nyl. (1858) – on saxicolous lichens
  • Sarcopyrenia lichinellae Nav.-Ros. & Hladun (2009)[7] – on Lichinella stipatula
  • Sarcopyrenia pluriseptata Nav.-Ros. & Cl.Roux (2009)[7] – on Pyrenodesmia variabilis
  • Sarcopyrenia sigmoideospora Tretiach & Nav.-Ros. (1996)[9] – on Bagliettoa

References

  1. "Synonymy: Sarcopyrenia Nyl., Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 4: 69 (1858)". Species Fungorum. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=4853. 
  2. Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K. et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358798332. 
  3. Nylander, W. (1858) (in la). Expositio synoptica Pyrenocarpeorum. p. 69. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Diederich, Paul; Lawrey, James D.; Ertz, Damien (2018). "The 2018 classification and checklist of lichenicolous fungi, with 2000 non-lichenized, obligately lichenicolous taxa". The Bryologist 121 (3): 340–425. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-121.3.340. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328374342. 
  5. Navarro-Rosinés, P.; Roux, C.; Bricaud, O. (1998). "Sarcopyrenia acutispora Nav.-Ros. et Cl. Roux sp. nov., nelikeniginta fungo likenloga (Ascomycetes, Verrucariales, Sarcopyreniaceae Nav.-Ros. et Cl. Roux fam. nov.)". Bulletin de la Société Linnéenne de Provence 49: 125–135. 
  6. Navarro-Rosinés, P.; Hladun, N.L. (1990). "El género Sacropyrenia Nyl. (ascomicetes liquenícolas) en Europa y norte de Africa". Candollea 45: 469–489. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Navarro-Rosinés, P.; Gueidan, C.; Hladun, N.L.; Roux, C. (2009). "Sinopsis de género Sarcopyrenia (Ascomycota, hongos liquenícolas), con la descripción de tres nuevas especies". Revista Catalana de Micologia 31: 49–69. 
  8. Lendemer, J.C.; Harris, R.C.; Tripp, E.A. (2013). The Lichens and allied fungi of Great Smoky Mountains National Park: an annotated checklist with comprehensive keys. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden. 104. p. 43. ISBN 978-0-89327-521-1. 
  9. Tretiach, M.; Navarro-Rosinés, P. (1996). "Sarcopyrenia sigmoideospora sp. nov., a lichenicolous Ascomycete growing on Verrucaria gr. parmigera". Nova Hedwigia 62 (1–2): 249–254. 

Wikidata ☰ Q7423628 entry