Biology:Schisandra tomentella

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of flowering plant

Schisandra tomentella
Preserved specimen of Schisandra tomentella, consisting of several dried, dark green leaves
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Order: Austrobaileyales
Family: Schisandraceae
Genus: Schisandra
Species:
S. tomentella
Binomial name
Schisandra tomentella
A.C.Sm.

Schisandra tomentella is a species of flowering plant in the family Schisandraceae. It is a climbing plant with papery leaves and yellow flowers.

The species is native to Sichuan, China, and was described in 1947.

Distribution

Schisandra tomentella is native to the temperate biome of south Sichuan, China.[1] It grows in forests and thickets, at elevations of 1,300–2,200 metres (4,300–7,200 ft).[2]

Taxonomy

Schisandra tomentella was described by Albert Charles Smith in 1947.[3]

Description

Schisandra tomentella is a climbing plant.[1]

The leaves are papery, obovate to elliptical in shape, 6–10.5 centimetres (2.4–4.1 in) long, and 4–6 centimetres (1.6–2.4 in) wide. The leaf margins are finely toothed. The leaf stems are 1–2.7 centimetres (0.39–1.06 in) long. The leaf bearing branches are elongated.[2]

The flowers have five to seven yellow tepals. The largest tepals are 5.5–10 millimetres (0.22–0.39 in) long, and 4.5–6.5 millimetres (0.18–0.26 in) wide. The male flowers have sixteen to twenty-two stamens, and grow on 2.4–4.3 centimetres (0.94–1.69 in) stems. The female flowers have forty-five to seventy carpels, and grow on 2–4.5 centimetres (0.79–1.77 in) stems. The plants flower in May.[2]

The fruits grow on stems, which are around 5.5 centimetres (2.2 in) long. The plant fruits in August.[2]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q11108551 entry