Biology:Schoenoplectiella mucronata
Schoenoplectiella mucronata | |
---|---|
Walini, Schoenoplectiella mucronata from Puncak, Bogor Regency, West Java | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Cyperaceae |
Genus: | Schoenoplectiella |
Species: | S. mucronata
|
Binomial name | |
Schoenoplectiella mucronata (L.) J.Jung & H.K.Choi
| |
Synonyms[1] | |
|
Schoenoplectiella mucronata is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family[1] known by the common names bog bulrush,[2] rough-seed bulrush,[3] and ricefield bulrush.[4] It is native to Eurasia, Africa and Australia.[5] It grows in moist and wet terrestrial habitat, and in shallow water. It is a perennial herb growing from a short, hard rhizome. The erect, three-angled stems grow in dense clumps and can reach a metre tall. The leaves take the form of sheaths wrapped around the base of stem, but they generally do not have blades. The inflorescence is a headlike cluster of cone-shaped spikelets accompanied by an angled, stiff bract which may look like a continuation of the stem.[6]:228-30
It is a weed of rice fields in California .[4][7]
Taxonomy
The accepted name for this species is Schoenoplectiella mucronata according to the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria,[1] and the Plants of the World Online database.[8]
This plant has some 35 synonyms according to Plants of the World Online,[5] but the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria lists two.[1] It was first described as Scirpus mucronatus in 1753 by Carl Linnaeus.[1][9] In 1889 Eduard Palla transferred it to the genus, Schoenoplectus,[10] and Schoenoplectus mucronatus was the accepted name until 2010 when it was transferred to the genus, Schoenoplectiella by Jongduk Jung and Hong-Kuen Choi.[1][6]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "Schoenoplectiella mucronata". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/rest/name/apni/244248.
- ↑ "Plants Profile for Schoenoplectiella mucronata (bog bulrush)". https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SCMU10.
- ↑ "ROUGH SEED / BOG BULRUSH (Schoenoplectus mucronatus) Seeds 'Bush Tucker Plant'" (in en). https://edibleoz.com.au/products/rough-seed-bog-bulrush-schoenoplectus-mucronatus-seeds-bush-tucker-food.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 UC Davis IPM
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Schoenoplectiella mucronata (L.) J.Jung & H.K.Choi | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77106233-1.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Jung, Jongduk; Choi, Hong-Keun (2010). "Systematic Rearrangement of Korean Scirpus L. s.l. (Cyperaceae) as Inferred from Nuclear ITS and Chloroplast rbcL Sequences". Journal of Plant Biology 53 (3): 230. doi:10.1007/s12374-010-9109-8. ISSN 1226-9239. https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/48679002/Systematic_Rearrangement_of_Korean_Scirp20160908-1049-1qs7exz.pdf?1473359472=&response-content-disposition=inline%3B+filename%3DSystematic_Rearrangement_of_Korean_Scirp.pdf&Expires=1593986480&Signature=W0gt4PBgwLRZVFs-3zz8fwSpvyVlwX1Y0ILe2nScXOa5JMsS3cs3z0b9VLrUn54QHX~ijrK3wRA7tG5DfTdEqMmxow7UsULUn6n7abgFCUmfpMcFxYP3wm7f6Otf7my4cMCYw8iGYLZ9vdJO7LgG50AXUq8uBP0Wixv-eiuCr6KcXsyQno5~SUmDmZr02WXCoPLOyb5QqdEKEPnWXvQ0PpqYVhEB89R1TjZJ3XhT1L2PPHETMYh9isjtE6zQ4D5jHaYQ0zwcUdmBdFg~f6lkQEYqSb3dfGk595PYnuOfO4RSlpZ5XPoR0JVC5up-FAk-ib3tf6NUCKIUyH7xpoiFQw__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA.
- ↑ Flora of North America
- ↑ "Schoenoplectiella mucronata (L.) J.Jung & H.K.Choi | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77106233-1.
- ↑ Linnaeus, C. (1753). "Scirpus". Species Plantarum 1: 50. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358068.
- ↑ Kerner, A. (1889). Schedae ad Floram Exsiccatam Austro-Hungaricam. 5. p. 91. https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/13783/?offset=#page=97&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=.
External links
- Photos and distribution from GBIF
Wikidata ☰ Q17351843 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schoenoplectiella mucronata.
Read more |