Biology:Scopelopsis
| Scopelopsis | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Myctophiformes |
| Family: | Myctophidae |
| Genus: | Scopelopsis A. B. Brauer, 1906 |
| Species: | S. multipunctatus
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| Binomial name | |
| Scopelopsis multipunctatus A. B. Brauer, 1906 Brauer. "scopelopsis multipunctatus". https://www.fishbase.in/summary/Scopelopsis-multipunctatus.html.
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Scopelopsis multipunctatus, the multispotted lanternfish, is a species of lanternfish. This species grows to a length of 9.5 cm (3.7 in).[1]
Description
Scopelopsis multipunctatus has round eyes, a long and slender body, and a forked homocercal caudal fin.[2]
Larvae
Scopelopsis multipunctatus' larvae are slender and range in size anywhere from 5-18 mm (0.2-0.7 in), with its head spanning about a quarter of the body length.[2] Their eyes are large at younger stages and decrease in size relative to their head over time.[2]
They develop a pattern of melanophores along the ventral side of the body, as well as the head, dorsal fin, and caudal fin, as they mature.[2] Photophores also develop along the ventral half of the body during the larval stages of the multispotted lanternfish.[2]
Distribution and habitat
Scopelopsis multipunctatus follow a subtropical zoogeographic pattern.[3] Its distribution is restricted to the Southern Hemisphere, ranging from 15-25° S in the Pacific Ocean and 23-29° S in the Indian Ocean.[4][5]
They can be found in both warm and cold waters of the ocean.[1]
Diet
The diet of Scopelopsis multipunctatus consists of copepods; amphipods and euphausiids; larval molluscs, ostracods, polychaetes, and siphonophores; and salps.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Brandt, Stephen B. (1981). "Effects of a Warm-Core Eddy on Fish Distributions in the Tasman Sea Off East Australia". Marine Ecology Progress Series 6: 19–33. doi:10.3354/meps006019. Bibcode: 1981MEPS....6...19B. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250213727.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Moser, H. Geoffrey (1972). "DEVELOPMENT OF THE LANTERNFISH, SCOPELOPSIS MULTIPUNCTATUS BRAUER 1906, WITH A DISCUSSION OF ITS PHYLOGENETIC POSITION IN THE FAMILY MYCTOPHIDAE AND ITS ROLE IN A PROPOSED MECHANISM FOR THE EVOLUTION OF PHOTOPHORE PATTERNS IN LANTERNFISHES". Fishery Bulletin 70: 541–564. https://spo.nmfs.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/pdf-content/1972/703/moser.pdf.
- ↑ Rubiés, Pere (1985). "Zoogeography of the Lanternfishes (Osteichthyes, Myctophidae) of Southwest Africa". Instituto de Investigaciones Pesqueras 1: 573–586. http://digital.csic.es/bitstream/10261/156368/1/Rubies_Simposio_afloramiento_1985.pdf.
- ↑ Wisner, Robert L. (1976). The taxonomy and distribution of lantern fishes (family Myctophidae) of the eastern Pacific Ocean. Bay St. Louis, Mississippi: Navy Ocean Research and Development Activity. pp. 1–299.
- ↑ Nafpaktitis, B. G. (1969). Lantern fishes (Family Myctophidae) collected during cruises 3 and 6 of the R/V Anton Bruun in the Indian Ocean. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County. pp. 1–79.
Wikidata ☰ Q1108250 entry
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