Biology:Silene coronaria

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Silene coronaria
Prikneus0348.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Caryophyllaceae
Genus: Silene
Species:
S. coronaria
Binomial name
Silene coronaria
(L.) Clairv.
Synonyms

Agrostemma coronaria L.
Lychnis coronaria (L.) Desr.

Silene coronaria, the rose campion, is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to Eurasia. Other common names include dusty miller (which also refers to Centaurea cineraria and Jacobaea maritima), mullein-pink and bloody William. In the United Kingdom it is still widely referenced under its synonym Lychnis coronaria.[1]

Description

It is a perennial growing to 80 centimetres (31 inches) tall by 45 cm (18 in) wide, with grey felted leaves and single, bright magenta flowers produced in succession around July. Though short-lived, the plant readily self-seeds in favourable locations. It is sometimes grown as a biennial.[1]

Etymology

The Latin coronaria means "used for garlands".[2]

Cultivation

It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit,[3] as has the white-flowered cultivar 'Alba'.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. pp. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965. 
  2. Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. pp. 224. ISBN 9781845337315. 
  3. "Lychnis coronaria". Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/10602/Lychnis-coronaria/Details. Retrieved 12 April 2020. 
  4. "Lychnis coronaria 'Alba'". RHS. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/19807/Lychnis-coronaria-Alba/Details. Retrieved 12 April 2020. 

External links

  • {{citation

| mode = cs1 | title = Silene coronaria | work = Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) | url = | publisher = [[Organization:Agricultural Research ServAgricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) | access-date = }}

Wikidata ☰ Q159034 entry