Biology:Stereosandra

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Short description: Monotypic genus of plant

Stereosandra
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Tribe: Nervilieae
Subtribe: Epipogiinae
Genus: Stereosandra
Blume
Species:
S. javanica
Binomial name
Stereosandra javanica
Synonyms[1]
  • Stereosandra pendula Kraenzl.
  • Stereosandra javanica var. papuana J.J.Sm.
  • Stereosandra koidzumiana Ohwi
  • Stereosandra liukiuensis Tuyama

Stereosandra is a genus of leafless orchids native to Southeast Asia (Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Philippines , Indonesia), the range extending north to Yunnan, Taiwan and the Ryukyu Islands, and also eastward to New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and Samoa. These are myco-heterotrophic orchids, lacking chlorophyll, obtaining nutrients from fungi in the soil instead.

As of June 2014, only one species is recognized: Stereosandra javanica.[1][2][3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Flora of China v 25 p 207, 肉药兰属 rou yao lan shu, Stereosandra Blume, Mus. Bot. 2: 176. 1856.
  3. Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 527 ff. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.

External links

Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry