Biology:Symphoricarpos mollis
| Symphoricarpos mollis | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Dipsacales |
| Family: | Caprifoliaceae |
| Genus: | Symphoricarpos |
| Species: | S. mollis
|
| Binomial name | |
| Symphoricarpos mollis Nutt. 1841
| |
Symphoricarpos mollis, with the common names creeping snowberry,[1] Southern California snowberry, and trip vine, is a shrub in the honeysuckle family.[2]
Description
The plant is a creeping shrub, low growing and straggling, with stems that can reach several feet while the height limited to about 0.5 metres (1 1⁄2 ft).[2] It reproduces both from via rhizome and seed.
Leaves are opposite.[3] Stems are flexible.
It bears bunches of red or pink rounded, bell-shaped flowers and spherical or bulbous white or pink-tinted fruits measuring about 1 centimetre (1⁄2 in).[3]
Distribution and habitat
The shrub is found in western North America from British Columbia to California inland to Nevada and Idaho.[4][5]
It does well in warm climates and can tolerate both intense sun and constant shade. It is a plant of chaparral ecosystems, especially along coastlines.
Edibility
The fruits are inedible.[3] While not generally considered toxic, they are distasteful, having a soapy texture due to the presence of saponins.
References
- ↑ "Symphoricarpos mollis". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SYMO. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Flowering Plans of the Santa Monica Mountains, Nancy Dale, 2nd. Ed, 2000, p. 91
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Turner, Mark; Kuhlmann, Ellen (2014). Trees & Shrubs of the Pacific Northwest (1st ed.). Portland, OR: Timber Press. pp. 310. ISBN 978-1-60469-263-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=VLbAAwAAQBAJ.
- ↑ Calflora taxon report, University of California, Symphoricarpos mollis Nutt. Trailing Snowberry, creeping snowberry, snowberry
- ↑ Jones, George Neville 1940. A monograph of the genus Symphoricarpos. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 21(2): 201-252
External links
- Jepson Manual Treatment, University of California
- United States Department of Agriculture National Forest Service, Fire ecology
- Calphotos Photo gallery, University of California
Wikidata ☰ Q4425546 entry
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