Biology:Symphyotrichum eatonii

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Short description: Species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae native to western and central North America

Symphyotrichum eatonii
Symphyotrichum eatonii (15709092648) (cropped).jpg

Secure (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Tribe: Astereae
Subtribe: Symphyotrichinae
Genus: Symphyotrichum
Subgenus: Symphyotrichum subg. Symphyotrichum
Section: Symphyotrichum sect. Occidentales
Species:
S. eatonii
Binomial name
Symphyotrichum eatonii
(A.Gray) G.L.Nesom[2]
Symphyotrichum eatonii distribution shaded green: Canada — Alberta, British Columbia, and Saskatchewan; US — Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.
Native distribution[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Aster bracteolatus Nutt.
  • Aster cordalenus L.F.Hend.
  • Aster eatonii (A.Gray) Howell
  • Aster foliaceus var. eatonii A.Gray
  • Aster mearnsii Rydb.
  • Symphyotrichum bracteolatum (Nutt.) G.L.Nesom

Symphyotrichum eatonii (formerly Aster eatonii) is a species of aster known by the common name Eaton's aster.[3] It is native to much of western North America from British Columbia to Saskatchewan, the Sierra Nevada in California , the Rocky Mountains region, to Arizona and New Mexico, where it grows in many habitats, especially wet areas such as meadows and near ditches.[4]

Description

Symphyotrichum eatonii is a perennial herb growing 40–100 centimeters (1 foot 4 inches–3 feet 3 inches) from a short rhizome. The thin leaves are up to 20 centimeters (8 inches) long, lance-shaped, and pointed at the tips. Some of the leaves and the upper parts of the stem are hairy.[4]

The inflorescence holds several flower heads containing many white to pink ray florets around a center of yellow disk florets. The fruit is a hairy cypsela that resembles an achene.[4]

Taxonomy

Symphyotrichum eatonii is classified in the subgenus Symphyotrichum, section Occidentales.[4] (As of June 2021) Catalogue of Life, Flora of North America, and Jepson eFlora accepted this species as Symphyotrichum bracteolatum,[5][4][6] while POWO, NatureServe, and Canadian botanist John C. Semple circumscribed to S. eatonii.[2][1][7]

Citations

References

External links

Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry