Biology:Tachymarptis

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Short description: Genus of birds

Tachymarptis
Alpine swift, Tachymarptis melba
Scientific classification e
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Animalia
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Chordata
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Aves
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Strisores
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Apodiformes
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Apodidae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Apodini
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Tachymarptis
Roberts, 1922
Type species
Hirundo melba[1]
Linnaeus, 1758
Species

Tachymarptis is a genus of bird in the swift family, Apodidae. It contains the Alpine swift (Tachymarptis melba) of Eurasia and Africa and the mottled swift (Tachymarptis aequatorialis) of Africa. They are large swifts with relatively broad wings, a large head, a medium-length forked tail and white in the underparts.[2] They are often included in the genus Apus but they are larger than other members of that genus, their nestlings have a different foot structure and they host different species of feather lice.[2] The species placed in Tachymarptis are not deeply nested inside Apus[3] but represent a monophyletic sister lineage to this genus, in order that they can either be regarded as a distinct genus or lumped into a genus Apus with a broader definition. This latter view is the one retained by the Clements Checklist (2022). The name Tachymarptis comes from Greek takhus ("fast") and marptis ("seizer").[4]

References

  1. "Apodidae". The Trust for Avian Systematics. https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=78. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Chantler, Phil & Gerald Driessens (2000) Swifts: A Guide to the Swifts and Treeswifts of the World, 2nd ed., Pica Press, East Sussex.
  3. Päckert, Martin; A. Feigl, M. Wink & D.T. Tietze (2011) Molecular phylogeny and historical biogeography of swifts (Apodidae: Apus, Tachymarptis). 5th IBS conference, 7‐11.01.2011, Irakleion, Crete, Greece.
  4. Jobling, James A (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. pp. 327. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. https://archive.org/details/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling. 

Wikidata ☰ Q131823 entry