Biology:Teleochilus balcombensis

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Short description: Extinct species of gastropod

Teleochilus balcombensis
Temporal range: Middle Miocene
File:Teleochilus balcombensis MA71134-a.jpg
Holotype from Auckland War Memorial Museum
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Raphitomidae
Genus: Teleochilus
Species:
T. balcombensis
Binomial name
Teleochilus balcombensis
Powell, 1944

Teleochilus balcombensis is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Raphitomidae.[1] Fossils of the species date to the middle Miocene, and have been found in strata of the Port Phillip Basin of Victoria, Australia.

Description

File:Teleochilus balcombensis MA71134-b.jpg
Reverse view of holotype

In the original description, Powell described the species as follows:

Shell of moderate size, slender, subcylindrical, but with the spire-whorls noticeably convex. Aperture about half height of shell. Post-nuclear sculpture of 8-9 flat-topped, moderately strong cords, with inter-spaces averaging half their width. Two to four cords on the median area of the body-whorl are bifurcated by a linear groove. There are 26 primary cords on the body-whorl. Shoulder sulcus distinct, situated below the first subsutural cord. Axial sculpture of weak, wide-spaced folds on first 2-3 whorls.[2]

The holotype of the species measures 18 mm (0.71 in) in height and 6 mm (0.24 in) in diameter.[2]

Taxonomy

The species was first described by A.W.B. Powell in 1944.[2] The holotype was collected from Fossil Beach of Balcombe Bay, Mornington, Victoria at an unknown date prior to 1944, and is held by the Auckland War Memorial Museum.[3][4]

Distribution

This extinct marine species dates to the middle Miocene (Balcombian), and occurs in the strata of the Port Phillip Basin of Victoria, Australia, including the Gellibrand Formation.[3][5]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q136769868 entry