Biology:Triticum carthlicum
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Short description: Species of grass
| Persian wheat | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Poaceae |
| Subfamily: | Pooideae |
| Genus: | Triticum |
| Species: | T. carthlicum
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| Binomial name | |
| Triticum carthlicum Nevski, 1934[1]
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Triticum carthlicum Nevski, 1934,[1] the Persian wheat,[2] is a wheat with a tetraploid genome.[citation needed]
Some scholars refer to it as T. turgidum subspecies carthlicum.[3][4][5] Recent research suggest that T. carthlicum originated from a cross between domesticated emmer wheat and T. aestivum.[6][7]
Diseases
T. carthlicum is the source of Pm4b, a resistance gene encoding a MCTP kinase used in hexaploid wheat.[8] Pmb4 confers powdery mildew resistance.[8]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Triticum carthlicum Nevski". http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-448501.
- ↑ "Triticum carthlicum". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=TRCA24. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
- ↑ "Triticum turgidum subsp. carthlicum". http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77188556-1.
- ↑ "Triticum turgidum carthlicum". http://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Triticum+turgidum+carthlicum.
- ↑ "Triticum turgidum L. subsp. carthlicum". http://www.k-state.edu/wgrc/genetic_resources/triticum_accessions/turgidum_l_subsp_carthlicum.html.
- ↑
- Gupta, Pushpendra K. (2021). "GWAS for genetics of complex quantitative traits: Genome to pangenome and SNPs to SVs and k-mers". BioEssays 43 (11): e2100109. doi:10.1002/bies.202100109. PMID 34486143.
- Yuan, Yuxuan; Bayer, Philipp E.; Batley, Jacqueline; Edwards, David (2021). "Current status of structural variation studies in plants". Plant Biotechnol Journal 19 (11): 2153–2163. doi:10.1111/pbi.13646. PMID 34101329.
- These reviews cite this research.
- De Oliveira, Romain; Rimbert, Hélène; Balfourier, François; Kitt, Jonathan; Dynomant, Emeric; Vrána, Jan; Doležel, Jaroslav; Cattonaro, Federica et al. (18 August 2020). "Structural Variations Affecting Genes and Transposable Elements of Chromosome 3B in Wheats". Frontiers in Genetics 11: 891. doi:10.3389/fgene.2020.00891. PMID 33014014.
- ↑ Matsuoka, Y. (1 May 2011). "Evolution of Polyploid Triticum Wheats under Cultivation: The Role of Domestication, Natural Hybridization and Allopolyploid Speciation in their Diversification". Plant and Cell Physiology 52 (5): 750–764. doi:10.1093/pcp/pcr018. PMID 21317146.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Sanchez-Martin, Javier; Keller, Beat (2021). "NLR immune receptors and diverse types of non-NLR proteins control race-specific resistance in Triticeae". Current Opinion in Plant Biology (Elsevier BV) 62: 102053. doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2021.102053. PMID 34052730.
Bibliography
- E. R. Kerber; V. M. Bendelow (1977). "The Role of Triticum carthlicum in the Origin of Bread Wheat Based on Comparative Milling and Baking Properties". Canadian Journal of Plant Science 57 (2): 367–373. doi:10.4141/cjps77-053.
- W. Bushuk; E. R. Kerber (1978). "The Role of Triticum carthlicum in the Origin of Bread Wheat Based on Gliadin Electrophoregrams". Canadian Journal of Plant Science 58 (4): 1019–1024. doi:10.4141/cjps78-155.
Wikidata ☰ Q11529666 entry
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