Biology:Umbilicariales

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Short description: Order of fungi

Umbilicariales
Umbilicaria hyperborea 45083.jpg
Umbilicaria hyperborea
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Subclass: Umbilicariomycetidae
Bendiksby, Hestmark & Timdal (2013)
Order: Umbilicariales
J.C.Wei & Q.M.Zhou (2007)
Families

Elixiaceae
Fuscideaceae
Ophioparmaceae
Ropalosporaceae
Umbilicariaceae

The Umbilicariales are an order of lichenized fungi in the subclass Umbilicariomycetidae, class Lecanoromycetes. It contains five families: Elixiaceae, Fuscideaceae, Ophioparmaceae, Ropalosporaceae, and Umbilicariaceae. Umbilicariales was proposed as a new order in 2007,[1][2] while the subclass Umbilicariomycetidae was proposed in 2013.[3]

Families and genera

(As of March 2021), Species Fungorum accepts 5 families, 18 genera, and 107 species in the order Umbilicariales:[4]

Elixia – 2 spp.
Meridianelia – 1 sp.
Albemarlea – 1 sp.
Fuscidea – 31 spp.
Hueidea – 1 sp.
Lettauia – 2 sp.
Maronea – 2 spp.
Maronora – 1 sp.
Orphniospora – 2 spp.
Boreoplaca – 1 sp.
Hypocenomyce – 5 spp.
Ophioparma – 4 spp.
Rhizoplacopsis – 1 sp.
Ropalospora – 8 spp.
Fulgidea – 2 spp.
Lasallia – 5 spp.
Umbilicaria – 35 spp.
Xylopsora – 3 spp.

External links

  1. Hibbett, David S.; Binder, Manfred; Bischoff, Joseph F.; Blackwell, Meredith; Cannon, Paul F.; Eriksson, Ove E. et al. (2007). "A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi". Mycological Research 111 (5): 509–547. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.03.004. PMID 17572334. 
  2. Zhou, Q.M.; Wei, J.C. (2007). "A new order Umbilicariales J.C. Wei & Q.M. Zhou (Ascomycota)". Mycosystema 26 (1): 40–45. 
  3. Bendiksby, Mika; Timdal, Einar (2013). "Molecular phylogenetics and taxonomy of Hypocenomyce sensu lato (Ascomycota: Lecanoromycetes): Extreme polyphyly and morphological/ecological convergence". Taxon 62 (5): 940–956. doi:10.12705/625.18. 
  4. "Umbiliariales". Catalog of Life. Species Fungorum; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/622VW. 

Wikidata ☰ Q149808 entry