Biology:WNT3A

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A representation of the 3D structure of the protein myoglobin showing turquoise α-helices.
Generic protein structure example

Protein Wnt-3a is a protein that in humans is encoded by the WNT3A gene.[1][2]

The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes that encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis, adipogenesis etc[3] and in several other developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and patterning during embryogenesis. This gene is a member of the WNT gene family. It encodes a protein showing 96% amino acid identity to mouse Wnt3A protein, and 84% to human WNT3 protein, another WNT gene product. This gene is clustered with WNT14 gene, another family member, in chromosome 1q42 region.[2]

References

  1. "Molecular cloning and characterization of WNT3A and WNT14 clustered in human chromosome 1q42 region". Biochem Biophys Res Commun 284 (5): 1168–75. Jun 2001. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.5105. PMID 11414706. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Entrez Gene: WNT3A wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 3A". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=89780. 
  3. Kennell, Jennifer A.; MacDougald, Ormond A. (24 June 2005). "Wnt Signaling Inhibits Adipogenesis through β-Catenin-dependent and -independent Mechanisms". Journal of Biological Chemistry 280 (25): 24004–24010. doi:10.1074/jbc.M501080200. PMID 15849360. 

Further reading