Braille pattern dots-1
The Braille pattern dots-1 ( ⠁ ) is a 6-dot or 8-dot braille cell with the top left dot raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2801, and in Braille ASCII with "A".
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1 | |
Encodings | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 10241 0 0 0 | U+2801 |
UTF-8 | 226 160 129 0 0 0 | E2 A0 81 00 00 00 |
Numeric character reference | ⠁ |
⠁ |
Braille ASCII | 65 | 41 |
Unified Braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-1 is used to represent open, unrounded vowel sound, like /æ/ or /ɑ/, such as the Latin letter A, Greek alpha, Cyrillic А, Hebrew/Arabic aleph, etc. It is also used to signify the number 1.[1]
Table of unified braille values
Italian Braille | A |
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French Braille | A |
English Braille | A |
German Braille | A |
Bharati Braille | अ / ਅ / અ / অ / ଅ / అ / ಅ / അ / அ / අ [2] |
Icelandic Braille | A |
IPA Braille | /a/ |
Russian Braille | А |
Slovak Braille | A |
Arabic Braille | ا |
Persian Braille | ا |
Irish Braille | A |
Thai Braille | ◌ะ |
Luxembourgish Braille | a (minuscule) |
Other braille
Japanese Braille | a / あ / ア [1] |
---|---|
Korean Braille | g- / ㄱ [1] |
Mainland Chinese Braille | tone 1 [1] |
Taiwanese Braille | tone 0 |
Two-Cell Chinese Braille | g- -èn |
Nemeth Braille | not an independent symbol [3] |
Gardner Salinas Braille | "a" [4] |
Algerian Braille | ا [1] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-1 are Braille patterns 17, 18, and 178, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-17 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-18 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-178 | |||
Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 10305 0 0 0 | U+2841 | 10369 0 0 0 | U+2881 | 10433 0 0 0 | U+28C1 |
UTF-8 | 226 161 129 0 0 0 | E2 A1 81 00 00 00 | 226 162 129 0 0 0 | E2 A2 81 00 00 00 | 226 163 129 0 0 0 | E2 A3 81 00 00 00 |
Numeric character reference | ⡁ |
⡁ |
⢁ |
⢁ |
⣁ |
⣁ |
dots 17 | dots 18 | dots 178 | |
---|---|---|---|
Gardner Salinas Braille[4] | A (capital) | α (alpha) | |
Luxembourgish Braille[5] | A (capital) |
Related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 2, 12, 24, and 124 are the 8-dot braille patterns related to Braille pattern dots-1, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 01, 17, and 017 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-24 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-124 | ||||
Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 10242 0 0 0 | U+2802 | 10243 0 0 0 | U+2803 | 10250 0 0 0 | U+280A | 10251 0 0 0 | U+280B |
UTF-8 | 226 160 130 0 0 0 | E2 A0 82 00 00 00 | 226 160 131 0 0 0 | E2 A0 83 00 00 00 | 226 160 138 0 0 0 | E2 A0 8A 00 00 00 | 226 160 139 0 0 0 | E2 A0 8B 00 00 00 |
Numeric character reference | ⠂ |
⠂ |
⠃ |
⠃ |
⠊ |
⠊ |
⠋ |
⠋ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 2, 12, 24, or 124
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-1 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
Selector
- - り/分 + selector 1 = 今
- - 宿 + selector 1 = 写
- 12px|alt=⠤ - 宿 + 宿 + selector 1 = 冩
- - selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 刃
- 12px|alt=⠂ - selector 1 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 刄
- - つ/土 + selector 1 = 士
- - す/発 + selector 1 = 冬
- - よ/广 + selector 1 = 原
- - お/頁 + selector 1 = 君
- - 氷/氵 + selector 1 = 冷
- - る/忄 + selector 1 = 壱
- - ほ/方 + selector 1 = 夕
- - と/戸 + selector 1 = 居
- - や/疒 + selector 1 = 山
- - か/金 + selector 1 = 川
- - こ/子 + selector 1 = 工
- - ゐ/幺 + selector 1 = 幼
- - は/辶 + selector 1 = 延
- - ゆ/彳 + selector 1 = 弓
- - 龸 + selector 1 = 愛
- - 囗 + selector 1 = 我
- - 心 + selector 1 = 桜
- - ん/止 + selector 1 = 欠
- - 火 + selector 1 = 熱
- - も/門 + selector 1 = 気
- - そ/馬 + selector 1 = 牛
- - へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 王
- - 日 + selector 1 = 白
- 12px|alt=⣄ - し/巿 + 日 + selector 1 = 帛
- 12px|alt=⣄ - る/忄 + 日 + selector 1 = 怕
- 12px|alt=⣄ - き/木 + 日 + selector 1 = 槹
- 12px|alt=⣄ - け/犬 + 日 + selector 1 = 狛
- 12px|alt=⣄ - ひ/辶 + 日 + selector 1 = 皀
- 12px|alt=⣄ - 宿 + 日 + selector 1 = 皃
- 12px|alt=⣄ - や/疒 + 日 + selector 1 = 皚
- 12px|alt=⣄ - の/禾 + 日 + selector 1 = 粕
- 12px|alt=⣄ - く/艹 + 日 + selector 1 = 葩
- 12px|alt=⣄ - ね/示 + 日 + selector 1 = 袙
- - ま/石 + selector 1 = 立
- - の/禾 + selector 1 = 米
- - め/目 + selector 1 = 自
- - ふ/女 + selector 1 = 舟
- - し/巿 + selector 1 = 色
- - む/車 + selector 1 = 虫
- - ね/示 + selector 1 = 衣
- - selector 1 + ね/示 = 衷
- - た/⽥ + selector 1 = 谷
- - み/耳 + selector 1 = 身
- - さ/阝 + selector 1 = 陸
- - ち/竹 + selector 1 = 雨
- - せ/食 + selector 1 = 鳥
- 12px|alt=⢶ - や/疒 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 嶋
- 12px|alt=⢶ - き/木 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 樢
- 12px|alt=⢶ - selector 4 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鳫
- 12px|alt=⢶ - 宿 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鳬
- 12px|alt=⢶ - ひ/辶 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鶫
- 12px|alt=⢶ - め/目 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鷆
- 12px|alt=⢶ - よ/广 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鷸
- 12px|alt=⢶ - 龸 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鷽
- - selector 1 + お/頁 = 丸
- - selector 1 + ゐ/幺 = 乃
- - selector 1 + か/金 = 于
- - selector 1 + ま/石 = 亟
- - selector 1 + 龸 = 亠
- - selector 1 + 宿 = 元
- - selector 1 + さ/阝 = 卩
- - selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 参
- 12px|alt=⠂ - う/宀/#3 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 宀
- - selector 1 + ゑ/訁 = 叉
- - selector 1 + け/犬 = 天
- - selector 1 + な/亻 = 意
- - selector 1 + こ/子 = 孑
- - selector 1 + の/禾 = 喬
- - selector 1 + す/発 = 巨
- - selector 1 + ゆ/彳 = 憂
- - selector 1 + を/貝 = 斥
- - selector 1 + そ/馬 = 曹
- - selector 1 + に/氵 = 朮
- - selector 1 + ん/止 = 氏
- - selector 1 + き/木 = 甚
- - selector 1 + め/目 = 真
- - selector 1 + よ/广 = 矛
- - selector 1 + ⺼ = 血
- - selector 1 + ひ/辶 = 雍
- - selector 1 + と/戸 = 髟
- 12px|alt=⠔ - selector 1 + お/頁 + す/発 = 夐
- 12px|alt=⡔ - selector 1 + の/禾 + き/木 = 乖
- 12px|alt=⠴ - selector 1 + ろ/十 + 囗 = 冉
- 12px|alt=⠤ - selector 1 + 宿 + ふ/女 = 冨
- 12px|alt=⢆ - selector 1 + き/木 + ぬ/力 = 剌
- 12px|alt=⠐ - selector 1 + selector 4 + ね/示 = 剱
- 12px|alt=⠰ - selector 1 + 比 + ぬ/力 = 匆
- 12px|alt=⣤ - selector 1 + 囗 + へ/⺩ = 囗
- 12px|alt=⡢ - つ/土 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 壑
- 12px|alt=⠒ - selector 1 + う/宀/#3 + へ/⺩ = 寳
- 12px|alt=⠤ - か/金 + 宿 + selector 1 = 巛
- 12px|alt=⡰ - selector 1 + よ/广 + ろ/十 = 廰
- 12px|alt=⣤ - selector 1 + 囗 + い/糹/#2 = 弍
- 12px|alt=⠴ - selector 1 + ろ/十 + て/扌 = 愽
- 12px|alt=⠲ - selector 1 + る/忄 + み/耳 = 懴
- 12px|alt=⡐ - て/扌 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 攜
- 12px|alt=⠦ - selector 1 + り/分 + ゑ/訁 = 敍
- 12px|alt=⢆ - selector 1 + き/木 + 数 = 朿
- 12px|alt=⣰ - き/木 + 火 + selector 1 = 杰
- 12px|alt=⢤ - 心 + 心 + selector 1 = 櫻
- 12px|alt=⠰ - selector 1 + 比 + は/辶 = 毋
- 12px|alt=⢰ - selector 1 + 氷/氵 + け/犬 = 濳
- 12px|alt=⡦ - や/疒 + ち/竹 + selector 1 = 癨
- 12px|alt=⠤ - す/発 + 宿 + selector 1 = 癶
- 12px|alt=⢖ - selector 1 + け/犬 + か/金 = 竒
- 12px|alt=⣠ - ん/止 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 缺
- 12px|alt=⣢ - き/木 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 蘖
- 12px|alt=⠰ - selector 1 + 比 + に/氵 = 襾
Compounds of 一
Compounds of 亜
- 12px|alt=⠂ - あ + selector 1 + selector 1 = 亞
- - れ/口 + あ/亜 = 唖
- 12px|alt=⠤ - つ/土 + 宿 + あ/亜 = 壷
- - あ/亜 + 心 = 悪
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- ↑ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ↑ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20120421113105/http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- ↑ UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. http://www.pharmabraille.com/LiteratureRetrieve.aspx?ID=122064. Retrieved 2013-12-19.
- ↑ "ロービジョン相談と光学". http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- ↑ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字". http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字入門". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braille pattern dots-1.
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