Braille pattern dots-123456
| ⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
| ⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
| ⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
| ⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
The Braille pattern dots-123456 ( ⠿ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with all six dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both dots in the top three rows raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+283F, and in Braille ASCII with the equal sign.
| Preview | ||
|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-123456 | |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10303 0 0 0 | U+283F |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 191 0 0 0 | E2 A0 BF 00 00 00 |
| Numeric character reference | ⠿ |
⠿ |
| Braille ASCII | 61 | 3D |
Unified Braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-123456 is used to represent a voiced dental/alveolar fricative or aspirant, such as /ð/, /z/, or /dʰ/ when multiple letters correspond to these values, and is otherwise assigned as needed.[1]
Table of unified braille values
| French Braille | É, "quoi" |
|---|---|
| English Braille | "for" |
| German Braille | % and "es" |
| Bharati Braille | ḍh / ढ / ঢ / ਢ / ઢ / ಢ / ఢ / ඪ / ଢ / ഢ / ڈھ [2] |
| Icelandic Braille | @ |
| IPA Braille | ɲ |
| Slovak Braille | = |
| Arabic Braille | ظ |
| Persian Braille | ظ |
| Irish Braille | É |
Other braille
| Japanese Braille | me / め / メ [1] |
|---|---|
| Korean Braille | ong / 옹 [1] |
| Mainland Chinese Braille | wa, -ua [1] |
| Taiwanese Braille | wen, -un / ㄨㄣ |
| Two-Cell Chinese Braille | nü- -ǎi |
| Nemeth Braille | Omission indicator [3] |
| Gardner Salinas Braille | Quantity symbol [4] |
| Algerian Braille | و [1] |
Braille pattern dots-123456 is also used for the tactile feature on Canadian banknotes.
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-123456 are Braille patterns 1234567, 1234568, and 12345678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
| Preview | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1234567 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1234568 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12345678 | |||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10367 0 0 0 | U+287F | 10431 0 0 0 | U+28BF | 10495 0 0 0 | U+28FF |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 191 0 0 0 | E2 A1 BF 00 00 00 | 226 162 191 0 0 0 | E2 A2 BF 00 00 00 | 226 163 191 0 0 0 | E2 A3 BF 00 00 00 |
| Numeric character reference | ⡿ |
⡿ |
⢿ |
⢿ |
⣿ |
⣿ |
| dots 1234567 | dots 1234568 | dots 12345678 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gardner Salinas Braille[4] | large modifier | ‡ (double dagger) | ≡ (identity sign) |
| Luxembourgish Braille[5] | é (minuscule) | É (capital) |
Related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 235678, 1235678, 2345678, and 12345678 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-123456, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0123456, 1234567, and 01234567 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
| Preview | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-235678 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1235678 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2345678 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12345678 | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10486 0 0 0 | U+28F6 | 10487 0 0 0 | U+28F7 | 10494 0 0 0 | U+28FE | 10495 0 0 0 | U+28FF |
| UTF-8 | 226 163 182 0 0 0 | E2 A3 B6 00 00 00 | 226 163 183 Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | |||||
| Numeric character reference | ||||||||
| Named character reference | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | ||||
Kantenji using braille patterns 235678, 1235678, 2345678, or 12345678
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-123456 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
Variants and thematic compounds

- め/目 + selector 1 = 自

- め/目 + selector 3 + selector 3 = 睿
- め/目 + selector 4 = 面
- selector 1 + め/目 = 真

- selector 3 + め/目 = 乂
- selector 4 + め/目 = 牙
- selector 5 + め/目 = 黽
- selector 6 + め/目 = 弗
- 比 + め/目 = 亀
- 数 + め/目 = 百
Compounds of 目

- 日 + め/目 = 冒

- め/目 + 宿 = 見

- 宿 + め/目 = 寛
- へ/⺩ + め/目 = 現
- 龸 + め/目 = 覚

- ま/石 + め/目 = 親

- け/犬 + め/目 = 観

- め/目 + り/分 = 窺
- め/目 + 仁/亻 = 覗
- ね/示 + め/目 = 視
- め/目 + す/発 = 覧


- な/亻 + め/目 + 宿 = 俔

- ま/石 + め/目 + 宿 = 硯

- ち/竹 + め/目 + 宿 = 筧

- む/車 + め/目 + 宿 = 蜆

- 龸 + め/目 + 宿 = 覓

- れ/口 + め/目 + 宿 = 覘

- 仁/亻 + め/目 + 宿 = 覡

- ゆ/彳 + め/目 + 宿 = 覦

- と/戸 + め/目 + 宿 = 覩

- や/疒 + め/目 + 宿 = 覬

- き/木 + め/目 + 宿 = 覲

- め/目 + め/目 + 宿 = 靦
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + む/車 = 覯

- め/目 + め/目 + 宿 = 靦

- ふ/女 + め/目 = 媚
- ろ/十 + め/目 = 直

- ひ/辶 + め/目 = 遁
- き/木 + め/目 = 相

- よ/广 + め/目 = 盾

- そ/馬 + め/目 = 省
- う/宀/#3 + め/目 = 督
- め/目 + ゑ/訁 = 叡
- め/目 + る/忄 = 懸
- め/目 + て/扌 = 攫
- め/目 + ほ/方 = 盲
- め/目 + せ/食 = 眉

- め/目 + か/金 = 看
- め/目 + ゐ/幺 = 県

- め/目 + ん/止 = 眠
- め/目 + う/宀/#3 = 眺
- め/目 + や/疒 = 眼
- め/目 + そ/馬 = 着
- め/目 + に/氵 = 睡
- め/目 + む/車 = 睦
- め/目 + こ/子 = 睨
- め/目 + 氷/氵 = 瞥
- め/目 + 龸 = 瞬
- め/目 + ろ/十 = 瞭
- め/目 + ま/石 = 瞳
- め/目 + 日 = 瞼
- め/目 + は/辶 = 瞽
- め/目 + と/戸 = 算
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- 日 + 宿 + め/目 = 冐

- う/宀/#3 + め/目 + う/宀/#3 = 鼎
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + く/艹 = 瞿
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- て/扌 + 宿 + め/目 = 攪
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- に/氵 + 宿 + め/目 = 泪
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + も/門 = 盻
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + う/宀/#3 = 眄

- め/目 + ほ/方 + そ/馬 = 眇
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + 龸 = 眈

- め/目 + き/木 + selector 4 = 眛

- め/目 + と/戸 + 仁/亻 = 眤
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + 比 = 眥

- め/目 + 比 + selector 4 = 眦

- め/目 + 龸 + ゐ/幺 = 眩
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + け/犬 = 眷

- め/目 + selector 5 + む/車 = 眸

- め/目 + ゆ/彳 + 宿 = 睇
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + つ/土 = 睚

- め/目 + し/巿 + せ/食 = 睛

- め/目 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 睥
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + ま/石 = 睫

- め/目 + と/戸 + 日 = 睹
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + へ/⺩ = 瞎

- め/目 + 龸 + 日 = 瞑
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + め/目 = 瞞
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + め/目 = 瞞

- め/目 + 龸 + つ/土 = 瞠

- め/目 + み/耳 + 氷/氵 = 瞰

- め/目 + を/貝 + き/木 = 瞶

- め/目 + 龸 + selector 1 = 瞹
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + 日 = 瞻
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 矇

- め/目 + と/戸 + み/耳 = 矚

- 心 + 龸 + め/目 = 苜

- め/目 + つ/土 + を/貝 = 覿
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + い/糹/#2 = 雎
Compounds of 自

- れ/口 + め/目 = 嗅
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination - め/目 + 心 = 息

Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination - 火 + め/目 + 心 = 熄

- め/目 + け/犬 = 臭

- め/目 + た/⽥ = 鼻
Compounds of 睿
Compounds of 面


- に/氵 + め/目 + selector 4 = 湎

- い/糹/#2 + め/目 + selector 4 = 緬

- よ/广 + め/目 + selector 4 = 靨

- す/発 + め/目 + selector 4 = 麺

- め/目 + も/門 + selector 2 = 靤
Compounds of 真 and 眞

- る/忄 + め/目 = 慎

- か/金 + め/目 = 鎮

- め/目 + お/頁 = 顛


- れ/口 + selector 1 + め/目 = 嗔

- つ/土 + selector 1 + め/目 = 填

- 心 + selector 1 + め/目 = 槙

- め/目 + selector 1 + め/目 = 瞋

- め/目 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鷆

- め/目 + 龸 + せ/食 = 鷏
Compounds of 乂

- 心 + め/目 = 艾
- め/目 + ぬ/力 = 刈

- め/目 + ね/示 = 刹
- め/目 + し/巿 = 希

- め/目 + の/禾 = 殺
- め/目 + ⺼ = 肴


- 囗 + め/目 + の/禾 = 弑

- め/目 + 龸 + ち/竹 = 爻


- め/目 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 爼
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- な/亻 + 宿 + め/目 = 爽
Compounds of 牙

- り/分 + め/目 = 穿
- く/艹 + め/目 = 芽
- え/訁 + め/目 = 訝
- め/目 + さ/阝 = 邪
- め/目 + い/糹/#2 = 雅

- れ/口 + selector 4 + め/目 = 呀
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- 氷/氵 + 宿 + め/目 = 冴

- め/目 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 谺
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- め/目 + 宿 + せ/食 = 鴉
Compounds of 黽

- い/糹/#2 + め/目 = 縄

- む/車 + め/目 = 蝿
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- む/車 + 宿 + め/目 = 蠅
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- の/禾 + 宿 + め/目 = 龝
Compounds of 弗

- 氷/氵 + め/目 = 沸
- め/目 + を/貝 = 費
- 仁/亻 + め/目 = 仏

- て/扌 + め/目 = 払


- と/戸 + selector 6 + め/目 = 髴
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- ゆ/彳 + 宿 + め/目 = 彿
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- る/忄 + 宿 + め/目 = 怫
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- け/犬 + 宿 + め/目 = 狒
Compounds of 亀
Compounds of 百


- な/亻 + 数 + め/目 = 佰

- ゆ/彳 + 数 + め/目 = 弼

- 心 + 数 + め/目 = 栢

- か/金 + 数 + め/目 = 瓸

- ま/石 + 数 + め/目 = 竡

- の/禾 + 数 + め/目 = 粨

- そ/馬 + 数 + め/目 = 貊

- さ/阝 + 数 + め/目 = 陌
Other compounds

- ゐ/幺 + め/目 = 綿
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- 心 + 宿 + め/目 = 棉
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- ゐ/幺 + 宿 + め/目 = 緜
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- か/金 + 宿 + め/目 = 錦
- 囗 + め/目 = 爾
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- み/耳 + 宿 + め/目 = 蹣
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- れ/口 + 宿 + め/目 = 嚏

- れ/口 + う/宀/#3 + め/目 = 嚔
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- そ/馬 + 宿 + め/目 = 牝

- ひ/辶 + 囗 + め/目 = 迩
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- ↑ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ↑ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20120421113105/http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- ↑ UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. http://www.pharmabraille.com/LiteratureRetrieve.aspx?ID=122064. Retrieved 2013-12-19.
- ↑ "ロービジョン相談と光学". http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- ↑ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字". http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字入門". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
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