Braille pattern dots-123456

From HandWiki
Short description: Braille pattern
6-dot braille cells

The Braille pattern dots-123456 ( ) is a 6-dot braille cell with all six dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both dots in the top three rows raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+283F, and in Braille ASCII with the equal sign.

Character information
Preview ⠿ (braille pattern dots-123456)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-123456
Encodings decimal hex
Unicode 10303 0 0 0 U+283F
UTF-8 226 160 191 0 0 0 E2 A0 BF 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⠿��� ⠿���
Braille ASCII 61 3D


Unified Braille

In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-123456 is used to represent a voiced dental/alveolar fricative or aspirant, such as /ð/, /z/, or /dʰ/ when multiple letters correspond to these values, and is otherwise assigned as needed.[1]

Table of unified braille values

French Braille É, "quoi"
English Braille "for"
German Braille % and "es"
Bharati Braille ḍh / ढ / ঢ / ਢ / ઢ / ಢ / ఢ / ඪ / ଢ / ഢ / ڈھ ‎[2]
Icelandic Braille @
IPA Braille ɲ
Slovak Braille =
Arabic Braille ظ
Persian Braille ظ
Irish Braille É

[1]

Other braille

Japanese Braille me / め / メ [1]
Korean Braille ong / 옹 [1]
Mainland Chinese Braille wa, -ua [1]
Taiwanese Braille wen, -un / ㄨㄣ
Two-Cell Chinese Braille nü- -ǎi
Nemeth Braille Omission indicator [3]
Gardner Salinas Braille Quantity symbol [4]
Algerian Braille و ‎[1]

Braille pattern dots-123456 is also used for the tactile feature on Canadian banknotes.

Plus dots 7 and 8

Related to Braille pattern dots-123456 are Braille patterns 1234567, 1234568, and 12345678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

Character information
Preview ⡿ (braille pattern dots-1234567) ⢿ (braille pattern dots-1234568) ⣿ (braille pattern dots-12345678)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1234567 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1234568 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12345678
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10367 0 0 0 U+287F 10431 0 0 0 U+28BF 10495 0 0 0 U+28FF
UTF-8 226 161 191 0 0 0 E2 A1 BF 00 00 00 226 162 191 0 0 0 E2 A2 BF 00 00 00 226 163 191 0 0 0 E2 A3 BF 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⡿��� ⡿��� ⢿��� ⢿��� ⣿��� ⣿���
dots 1234567 dots 1234568 dots 12345678
Gardner Salinas Braille[4] large modifier ‡ (double dagger) ≡ (identity sign)
Luxembourgish Braille[5] é (minuscule) É (capital)

In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 235678, 1235678, 2345678, and 12345678 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-123456, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0123456, 1234567, and 01234567 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Character information
Preview ⣶ (braille pattern dots-235678) ⣷ (braille pattern dots-1235678) ⣾ (braille pattern dots-2345678) ⣿ (braille pattern dots-12345678)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-235678 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1235678 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2345678 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12345678
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10486 0 0 0 U+28F6 10487 0 0 0 U+28F7 10494 0 0 0 U+28FE 10495 0 0 0 U+28FF
UTF-8 226 163 182 0 0 0 E2 A3 B6 00 00 00 226 163 183 Expression error: Unexpected < operator.
Numeric character reference
Named character reference Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator.

Kantenji using braille patterns 235678, 1235678, 2345678, or 12345678

This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-123456 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

  • ⣿ (braille pattern dots-12345678) - 目

Variants and thematic compounds

  • ⣷⠊ - め/目 + selector 1 = 自
  • ⣷⡀⡈ - め/目 + selector 3 + selector 3 = 睿
  • ⣷⠘ - め/目 + selector 4 = 面
  • ⠃⣾ - selector 1 + め/目 = 真
    • ⠃⠂⣾ - selector 1 + selector 1 + め/目 = 眞
  • ⡁⣾ - selector 3 + め/目 = 乂
  • ⠑⣾ - selector 4 + め/目 = 牙
  • ⠡⣾ - selector 5 + め/目 = 黽
  • ⢁⣾ - selector 6 + め/目 = 弗
  • ⠱⣾ - 比 + め/目 = 亀
  • ⢡⣾ - 数 + め/目 = 百

Compounds of 目

Compounds of 自

Compounds of 睿

  • ⡇⣀⣾ - に/氵 + 龸 + め/目 = 濬

Compounds of 面

  • ⡇⣶⠘ - に/氵 + め/目 + selector 4 = 湎
  • ⠇⣶⠘ - い/糹/#2 + め/目 + selector 4 = 緬
  • ⡱⣶⠘ - よ/广 + め/目 + selector 4 = 靨
  • ⢳⣶⠘ - す/発 + め/目 + selector 4 = 麺
  • ⣷⣴⠌ - め/目 + も/門 + selector 2 = 靤

Compounds of 真 and 眞

  • ⠳⣾ - る/忄 + め/目 = 慎
    • ⠳⠲⣾ - る/忄 + る/忄 + め/目 = 愼
  • ⢃⣾ - か/金 + め/目 = 鎮
    • ⢃⢂⣾ - か/金 + か/金 + め/目 = 鎭
  • ⣷⠜ - め/目 + お/頁 = 顛
    • ⡑⠂⣾ - や/疒 + selector 1 + め/目 = 癲
  • ⠷⠂⣾ - れ/口 + selector 1 + め/目 = 嗔
  • ⡳⠂⣾ - つ/土 + selector 1 + め/目 = 填
  • ⢥⠂⣾ - 心 + selector 1 + め/目 = 槙
  • ⣷⠂⣾ - め/目 + selector 1 + め/目 = 瞋
  • ⣷⢶⠊ - め/目 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鷆
  • ⣷⣀⢾ - め/目 + 龸 + せ/食 = 鷏

Compounds of 乂

  • ⢥⣾ - 心 + め/目 = 艾
  • ⣷⡚ - め/目 + ぬ/力 = 刈
    • ⢓⣶⡚ - く/艹 + め/目 + ぬ/力 = 苅
  • ⣷⡞ - め/目 + ね/示 = 刹
  • ⣷⢮ - め/目 + し/巿 = 希
    • ⠷⣶⢮ - れ/口 + め/目 + し/巿 = 唏
    • ⣅⣶⢮ - 日 + め/目 + し/巿 = 晞
    • ⣡⣶⢮ - ん/止 + め/目 + し/巿 = 欷
    • ⡕⣶⢮ - の/禾 + め/目 + し/巿 = 稀
    • ⢷⣶⢮ - せ/食 + め/目 + し/巿 = 鯑
  • ⣷⡜ - め/目 + の/禾 = 殺
  • ⣷⢌ - め/目 + ⺼ = 肴
    • ⡇⣶⢌ - に/氵 + め/目 + ⺼ = 淆
  • ⣥⣶⡜ - 囗 + め/目 + の/禾 = 弑
  • ⣷⣀⡮ - め/目 + 龸 + ち/竹 = 爻

Compounds of 牙

Compounds of 黽

Compounds of 弗

Compounds of 亀

  • ⡕⠰⣾ - の/禾 + 比 + め/目 = 穐
  • ⠱⠰⣾ - 比 + 比 + め/目 = 龜
    • ⣵⠰⣾ - も/門 + 比 + め/目 = 鬮
  • ⣕⠰⣾ - ほ/方 + 比 + め/目 = 鼇
  • ⢱⠰⣾ - 氷/氵 + 比 + め/目 = 鼈

Compounds of 百

  • ⡃⢠⣾ - な/亻 + 数 + め/目 = 佰
  • ⣑⢠⣾ - ゆ/彳 + 数 + め/目 = 弼
  • ⢥⢠⣾ - 心 + 数 + め/目 = 栢
  • ⢃⢠⣾ - か/金 + 数 + め/目 = 瓸
  • ⣣⢠⣾ - ま/石 + 数 + め/目 = 竡
  • ⡕⢠⣾ - の/禾 + 数 + め/目 = 粨
  • ⢵⢠⣾ - そ/馬 + 数 + め/目 = 貊
  • ⢣⢠⣾ - さ/阝 + 数 + め/目 = 陌

Other compounds

[6] [7] [8] [9]

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990. Retrieved 2012-04-19. .
  2. "Introduction to Bharati Braille". http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. Retrieved 25 April 2013. 
  3. "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20120421113105/http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php. Retrieved 2012-04-25. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html. Retrieved 2012-04-29. 
  5. UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. http://www.pharmabraille.com/LiteratureRetrieve.aspx?ID=122064. Retrieved 2013-12-19. 
  6. "ロービジョン相談と光学". http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html. Retrieved 31 January 2014. 
  7. "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013. 
  8. "漢点字". http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013. 
  9. "漢点字入門". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2013. 

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